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  3. Mountain Trogon

One of the 4 trogons on WAnimals

Birds · Trogoniformes · Trogonidae

Mountain Trogon

Trogon mexicanus

Least Concern

The species is abundant and widely distributed; it faces no significant short-term risk.

Spotted something wrong?

The mountain trogon is a bird of the montane forests of Mexico and Central America, with a metallic green back, an intensely red belly and a tail barred in black and white underneath. Like all trogons it stays motionless for long stretches on a perch in the understorey, turning only its head, and sallies out to pluck fruit and insects in hovering flight. It nests in holes it excavates in rotten wood or in arboreal termite mounds.

Weight

60 g – 80 g

Size

28 cm – 31 cm

Life expectancy

10 years

Diet

Omnivore

Combines animal and plant food depending on availability.

Activity

Diurnal

Active mainly during the day.

Social structure

In pairs

Usually lives in pairs, sometimes for life.

Sighting difficulty

Easy

Temperate forestMountain
5countries25parks5same family

Fun facts

  • Trogons have an arrangement of toes unique among birds, called heterodactyl: the first and second toes point backwards, a combination shared by no other group of birds in the world.
  • Its skin is so thin and so loosely attached that it tears extraordinarily easily, a classic problem for taxidermists and a possible defence against predators that end up with nothing but a handful of feathers.

Life cycle and biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (bird)
Habitat and environment
Montane pine and oak forest and cloud forest of Mexico and Central America, between 1,200 and 3,000 m
Sexual maturity
12 months
Gestation / incubation
18 days of incubation
Litter / clutch size
3 eggs

Sources consulted: https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trogon_mexicanus

Where to find it

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The pins mark the parks where its presence is documented.

Where to see it

Parks and dive sites where this species has been documented — showing 10 of 25.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Mountain Trogon — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Shares a park
Shares a park
Shares a park
Shares a park

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about mountain trogon.

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See full glossary
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See its range on the interactive map→
Big BendUnited States
Sian Ka'anMexico
CalakmulMexico
Monarch ButterflyMexico
Sumidero CanyonMexico
Sierra GordaMexico
Nevado de ColimaMexico
TikalGuatemala
Pico BonitoHonduras
El ImposibleEl Salvador
See all 25 parks
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Zenaida macroura

Golden EagleLeast Concern

Golden Eagle

Aquila chrysaetos

Northern FlickerLeast Concern

Northern Flicker

Colaptes auratus

CountriesMexico
ParksBig BendUnited States
TagsOmnivore
Omnivore
Diurnal
In pairs
Bird
Temperate forest
Mountain
Mexico
Guatemala
United States
El Salvador
Honduras