Skip to content
WAnimals
  • Map
  • Species
  • Parks
  • Diving
Log inCreate account
WAnimals

The guide for travellers and animal lovers: discover, plan and share your wild adventures around the world.

Discover wildlife

  • Species
  • Ecosystems
  • Glossary
  • Tags

Explore places

  • Map
  • Countries
  • Parks
  • Diving

Plan experiences

  • Guides

Learn

  • Blog

Resources

  • About us
  • How we build our profiles
  • Help centre
  • Contact
  • Install the app

Follow us

Account

  • Log in
  • Create account

© 2026 WAnimals. All rights reserved.

Terms of servicePrivacyCookiesLegal notice
MapSpeciesParksDiving
  1. Home
  2. Species
  3. Mourning Dove

One of the 2 doves on WAnimals

Birds · Columbiformes · Columbidae

Mourning Dove

Zenaida macroura

Least Concern

The species is abundant and widely distributed; it faces no significant short-term risk.

Spotted something wrong?

The mourning dove is a species of columbiform bird of the family Columbidae belonging to the genus Zenaida. It is native to the Americas. It is medium-sized, grey on the forehead and nape, greyish brown behind the neck and with metallic feathers shot with violet and bronze on both sides. Its underparts are slightly pink and vinaceous, as are the forehead, face and breast. Behind the eyes it has a small stripe. The tail is long, graduated and pointed. It has black spots on the wing coverts and near the ear openings. The tail feathers have black edges and white tips.

Weight

96 g – 170 g

Size

22 cm – 36 cm

Life expectancy

19 years

Diet

Herbivore

Feeds mainly on plants.

Activity

Diurnal

Active mainly during the day.

Social structure

In pairs

Usually lives in pairs, sometimes for life.

Temperate forestDesertGrassland
10countries81parks11same family

Fun facts

  • It is at once one of the most abundant birds in North America, with some three hundred million individuals, and the game bird shot in the greatest numbers on the continent: more than twenty million are taken a year without the population suffering.
  • It feeds its chicks on crop milk, a secretion rich in fat and protein that both parents produce in the lining of the crop, a trait unique to pigeons among birds.
  • It can drink by sucking with its bill submerged, without needing to raise its head to swallow as almost all birds do, which lets it drink in a few seconds and reduce its exposure to predators.

Life cycle and biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (bird)
Habitat and environment
Farmland, grassland, crops, roadsides, parks and gardens of North America
Sexual maturity
3 months
Gestation / incubation
14 days
Litter / clutch size
2

Sources consulted: Wikipedia (es): Zenaida macroura

Where to find it

Loading map…

Where to see it

Parks and dive sites where this species has been documented — showing 10 of 81.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Mourning Dove — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

Shares a park
Shares a park
Shares a park
Shares a park
Shares a park
Shares a park

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about mourning dove.

Share an experience, a fun fact or a tip for seeing the mourning dove.
See full glossary
This page in other languages: Español · Deutsch · Français · Português · Italiano

The pins mark the parks where its presence is documented.

See its range on the interactive map→
Grand CanyonUnited States
EvergladesUnited States
Great Smoky MountainsUnited States
RedwoodUnited States
Death ValleyUnited States
ZionUnited States
AcadiaUnited States
OlympicUnited States
Big BendUnited States
Mammoth CaveUnited States
See all 81 parks
Bald EagleLeast Concern

Bald Eagle

Haliaeetus leucocephalus

PronghornLeast Concern

Pronghorn

Antilocapra americana

Canada GooseLeast Concern

Canada Goose

Branta canadensis

Least Concern

Wood Duck

Aix sponsa

Greater RoadrunnerLeast Concern

Greater Roadrunner

Geococcyx californianus

Turkey VultureLeast Concern

Turkey Vulture

Cathartes aura

CountriesUnited States
ParksGrand CanyonUnited States
TagsHerbivore
Herbivore
Diurnal
In pairs
Bird
Temperate forest
Desert
Grassland
United States
Canada
Mexico
Bahamas
Costa Rica
Cuba
Bahamas
Canada
Costa Rica
Cuba
Guatemala
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Panama
United States