Skip to content
WAnimals
  • Map
  • Species
  • Parks
  • Diving
Log inCreate account
WAnimals

The guide for travellers and animal lovers: discover, plan and share your wild adventures around the world.

Discover wildlife

  • Species
  • Ecosystems
  • Glossary
  • Tags

Explore places

  • Map
  • Countries
  • Parks
  • Diving

Plan experiences

  • Guides

Learn

  • Blog

Resources

  • About us
  • How we build our profiles
  • Help centre
  • Contact
  • Install the app

Follow us

Account

  • Log in
  • Create account

© 2026 WAnimals. All rights reserved.

Terms of servicePrivacyCookiesLegal notice
MapSpeciesParksDiving
  1. Home
  2. Species
  3. Pileated Gibbon

One of the 4 gibbons on WAnimals

Mammals · Primates · Hylobatidae

Pileated Gibbon

Hylobates pileatus

Endangered

At very high risk of extinction in the wild in the near future.

Spotted something wrong?

The pileated gibbon owes its name to the black cap on its head. It shows very marked dimorphism: the males are black with white hands, feet and face ring, and the females are silvery grey with a black cap. It lives in monogamous pairs that occupy a territory they rarely leave. Its range is reduced to a strip between south-eastern Thailand, western Cambodia and south-western Laos.

Weight

4.5 kg – 7.5 kg

Size

45 cm – 64 cm

Life expectancy

30 years

Diet

Herbivore

Feeds mainly on plants.

Activity

Diurnal

Active mainly during the day.

Social structure

In pairs

Usually lives in pairs, sometimes for life.

Rainforest
5countries5parks4same family

Fun facts

  • The pair's duet is so distinctive that researchers use it to census whole populations without seeing a single animal: each song identifies an occupied territory.
  • Male and female are so different in colour that they are often taken for different species: he is black with white extremities, she silvery with a black crown.

Life cycle and biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (mammal)
Habitat and environment
Humid evergreen and semi-deciduous forest of eastern Thailand, Cambodia and Laos
Sexual maturity
7 years
Gestation / incubation
7.5 months
Litter / clutch size
1

Sources consulted: Wikipedia (es): Hylobates pileatus

Where to find it

Loading map…

The pins mark the parks where its presence is documented.

Where to see it

Parks and dive sites where this species has been documented.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Pileated Gibbon — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Shares a park
Shares a park

How to help

The pileated gibbon is classified as endangered. Organisations such as the IUCN, WWF and the Wildlife Conservation Society work specifically on its conservation and that of its habitat; looking into their programmes is a good starting point if you want to get involved.

It's documented in 2 protected areas — one reason why protecting these places matters for its conservation.

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about pileated gibbon.

Share an experience, a fun fact or a tip for seeing the pileated gibbon.
See full glossary
This page in other languages: Español · Deutsch · Français · Português · Italiano
See its range on the interactive map→
Nam Et-Phou Louey National Protected AreaLaos
XishuangbannaChina
Three Parallel Rivers of YunnanChina
Nakai-Nam TheunLaos
Nam HaLaos
Critically Endangered

Northern White-cheeked Gibbon

Nomascus leucogenys

Lar GibbonEndangered

Lar Gibbon

Hylobates lar

Agile GibbonEndangered

Agile Gibbon

Hylobates agilis

SiamangEndangered

Siamang

Symphalangus syndactylus

Asian ElephantEndangered

Asian Elephant

Elephas maximus

Endangered

Southern Pig-tailed Macaque

Macaca nemestrina

CountriesLaos
ParksNam Et-Phou Louey National Protected AreaLaos
TagsHerbivore
Herbivore
Diurnal
In pairs
Endangered
Rainforest
Mammal
Laos
China
Cambodia
Thailand
Vietnam