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  3. Red-winged Tinamou

One of the 5 partridges on WAnimals

Birds · Tinamiformes · Tinamidae

Red-winged Tinamou

Rhynchotus rufescens

Least Concern

The species is abundant and widely distributed; it faces no significant short-term risk.

Spotted something wrong?

The red-winged tinamou is a ground bird of the family Tinamidae native to southern Brazil, the edge of Peru, Paraguay, Uruguay, Bolivia and central and northern Argentina. Like all tinamous, this species is much sought after for shooting, and its population has fallen sharply with the advance of farming and the lack of controls on hunting. The species has recovered quickly in protected habitats. Overall it is not considered threatened, but two subspecies, R. r. rufescens and R. r. pallescens, are listed under CITES because of pressure from the live bird trade. It has been introduced into Europe and the United States on shooting estates.

Weight

803 g – 886 g

Size

38 cm – 41 cm

Life expectancy

10 years

Diet

Omnivore

Combines animal and plant food depending on availability.

Activity

Diurnal

Active mainly during the day.

Social structure

Solitary

Lives and hunts alone, joining others only to breed.

SavannaGrassland
5countries12parks2same family

Fun facts

  • Its fluted three-note call at dusk is one of the most recognisable sounds of the countryside around the River Plate, and is frequently mentioned in gaucho literature.
  • As in all tinamous, the male incubates the eggs of several females in the same nest and raises the chicks alone, while the females mate with other males.
  • Its eggs are a glossy, polished violet-pink, an extraordinary colour for a nest set directly on the ground among the grass.

Life cycle and biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (bird)
Habitat and environment
Tall grassland, cerrado, farmland and savanna of central and eastern South America
Sexual maturity
12 months
Gestation / incubation
21 days of incubation
Litter / clutch size
6 eggs

Sources consulted: Wikipedia (es): Rhynchotus rufescens

Where to find it

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The pins mark the parks where its presence is documented.

Where to see it

Parks and dive sites where this species has been documented — showing 10 of 12.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Red-winged Tinamou — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

Same taxonomic family
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Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about red-winged tinamou.

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See full glossary
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See its range on the interactive map→
IberáArgentina
El PalmarArgentina
Pantanal MatogrossenseBrazil
Esteros de FarraposUruguay
Serra da CanastraBrazil
EmasBrazil
Pre-DeltaArgentina
Campos del TuyúArgentina
Chapada dos GuimarãesBrazil
Chapada dos VeadeirosBrazil
See all 12 parks
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Ramphastos toco

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Black-and-white Tegu

Tupinambis merianae

CountriesBrazil
ParksIberáArgentina
TagsOmnivore
Omnivore
Diurnal
Solitary
Bird
Savannah
Grassland
Brazil
Argentina
Uruguay
Paraguay
Bolivia