One of the 26 spiders on WAnimals
Arachnids · Araneae · Filistatidae
Southern House Spider
Kukulcania hibernalis
It has not yet been assessed against the IUCN criteria. See full glossary
Kukulcania hibernalis is a synanthropic arachnid found in Mexico, Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Paraguay and Uruguay.
Size
1 cm – 2 cm
Lifespan
8 years
Diet
Carnivore
Feeds mainly on other animals.
Activity
Nocturnal
Active mainly at night.
Social structure
Solitary
Lives and hunts alone, joining others only to breed.
Sighting difficulty
Unknown
Fun facts
- The old webs of this species, coated in dust, are the classic grey cobweb of the corners and porches of the American South.
- Its silk is not sticky: it combs it with an organ called the calamistrum into an extremely fine wool that tangles insects' legs.
- It is long-lived for its size: the females can spend several years in the same crevice.
- The two sexes look like different species: the female is stout, black and velvety, the male slender, light brown and long-legged.
- That brown male is constantly mistaken for the brown recluse, which causes unfounded alarm and needless spraying. The reliable way to identify it is the web: coarse tangles in corners and crevices.
- It is harmless: it bites reluctantly and its venom is of no medical significance.
- Its silk is cribellate, with no droplets of glue.
- The females are long-lived and can spend several years in the same hiding place.
Life cycle & biology
- Habitat & environment
- Walls, cracks in buildings and tree trunks of the south-eastern United States and the Caribbean
Sources consulted: https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kukulcania_hibernalis
Where to find it
See its range on the interactive mapRelated species
Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Southern House Spider — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.
Least ConcernWolverine
Gulo gulo
Great Horned Owl
Bubo virginianus
Long-eared Owl
Asio otus
Mexican Beaded Lizard
Heloderma horridum
Eastern Newt
Notophthalmus viridescens
Eastern Tiger Salamander
Ambystoma tigrinum
Keep exploring
Based on what we already know about southern house spider.
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