One of the 10 owls on WAnimals

Birds · Strigiformes · Strigidae

Great Horned Owl

Bubo virginianus

Least Concern

The species is abundant and widely distributed; it faces no significant short-term risk. See full glossary

It is one of the earliest-nesting birds in North America, laying weeks or even months before most other raptors, often in the depths of winter.

Weight

900 g – 2.5 kg

Size

45.7 cm – 63.5 cm

Lifespan

14 years

Diet

Carnivore

Feeds mainly on other animals.

Activity

Nocturnal

Active mainly at night.

Social structure

Solitary

Lives and hunts alone, joining others only to breed.

Sighting difficulty

Easy

26countries108parks18same family

Fun facts

  • alimentaciónIt is one of the few regular natural predators of skunks: its relatively poor sense of smell lets it hunt them without suffering much from their chemical defence.

Life cycle & biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - pneumatised bony skeleton (bird)
Habitat & environment
A wide range of habitats across the Americas, from forest to desert to towns
Birth weight
34.7 grams
Size at birth
Altricial, downy and with its eyes closed on hatching
Sexual maturity
2 years
Gestation / incubation
28-35 days
Litter / clutch size
1 to 6 eggs per clutch (most commonly 2-3)
Lifespan in captivity
Documented record of up to 50 years in captivity

Sources consulted: AnAge (genomics.senescence.info); NHPBS NatureWorks; Zoo Idaho; Petdemy; US Forest Service FEIS; Animalia.bio; Animal Diversity Web; Audubon Field Guide; NPS Golden Spike

Where to watch it

Parques y spots de buceo donde se ha documentado esta especie — se muestran 10 de 108 documentados.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Great Horned Owl — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about great horned owl.

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