One of the 3 beaked whales on WAnimals
Mammals · Artiodactyla · Ziphiidae
Baird's Beaked Whale
Berardius bairdii
The species is abundant and widely distributed; it faces no significant short-term risk. See full glossary
It is the largest member of the beaked whale family in the world, with males weighing over 10,000 kg (22,000 lb).
Weight
8 t – 14 t
Size
10 m – 12.8 m
Lifespan
70 years
Diet
Carnivore
Feeds mainly on other animals.
Activity
Irregular activity
Active at irregular times, by day or night depending on circumstances.
Social structure
Hierarchical pack
Lives in an organised hierarchical group, typical of cooperative hunters.
Sighting difficulty
Easy
Fun facts
- It is the largest beaked whale in the world.
- Males become heavily scarred from territorial fights with their only two visible teeth.
- Its age is worked out from earwax plugs, which have shown males of up to 84 years.
- biologíaIt is one of the largest beaked whales and, like others in its family, spends most of its life in deep water, so it remains little known to science.
Life cycle & biology
- Skeleton type
- Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (marine mammal)
- Habitat & environment
- Deep waters of the North Pacific, along the 1,000-3,000 m depth contours
- Birth weight
- Approximately 4-4.5 m long at birth
- Size at birth
- 4 - 4.5 m long at birth
- Sexual maturity
- Female: 10-15 years | Male: 6-12 years
- Gestation / incubation
- 12-17 months (some sources give around a year more loosely)
- Litter / clutch size
- 1 young, with an interval between births of 3 years
Sources consulted: MarineBio; AnAge (genomics.senescence.info); WhaleFacts.org; Alaska Dept. of Fish and Game; Wikipedia (Baird's beaked whale, Berardius); NOAA Fisheries; Animalia.bio; NatureServe Explorer; Animal Diversity Web
Where to find it
See its range on the interactive mapBest time: From May to October in the North Pacific, when it comes onto the continental slope; the rest of the year it stays in deep water.
Where to watch it
Parks and dive sites where this species has been documented.
Related species
Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Baird's Beaked Whale — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.
Cuvier's Beaked Whale
Ziphius cavirostris
Least ConcernBottlenose Dolphin
Tursiops truncatus
Bryde's Whale
Balaenoptera edeni
Blainville's Beaked Whale
Mesoplodon densirostris
Risso's Dolphin
Grampus griseus
Striped Dolphin
Stenella coeruleoalba
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Based on what we already know about baird's beaked whale.
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