One of the 4 rorquals on WAnimals

Mammals · Artiodactyla · Balaenopteridae

Bryde's Whale

Balaenoptera edeni

Least Concern

The species is abundant and widely distributed; it faces no significant short-term risk. See full glossary

Bryde's whale is the only large rorqual that lives all year in warm water, without the great seasonal migrations of its relatives. It is told from the others by three longitudinal ridges on the top of its head, rather than a single one. It feeds on shoaling fish and krill, lunging sideways through the shoals. It largely escaped commercial whaling because of its intermediate size, though it was exploited once the larger species became scarce.

Weight

12 t – 25 t

Size

11.5 m – 15.5 m

Lifespan

50 years

Diet

Carnivore

Feeds mainly on other animals.

Activity

Irregular activity

Active at irregular times, by day or night depending on circumstances.

Social structure

Solitary

Lives and hunts alone, joining others only to breed.

Sighting difficulty

Easy

Fun facts

  • comportamientoUnlike most rorquals it makes no great seasonal migration to the poles, staying all year in warm and temperate water.
  • It is the only large rorqual that does not migrate: it lives all year in warm water, and can therefore breed in any season rather than following the rigid calendar of its polar relatives.
  • It has three parallel ridges on its rostrum, while all other rorquals have just one: it is the feature that allows it to be identified with certainty at sea.

Life cycle & biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (mammal)
Habitat & environment
Tropical and subtropical waters of every ocean, at temperatures above 16 degrees
Birth weight
Around 900 kg
Size at birth
About 3.5-4 m long at birth
Sexual maturity
8.5 years
Gestation / incubation
12.4 months
Litter / clutch size
1

Sources consulted: https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balaenoptera_edeni

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