One of the 3 sturgeons on WAnimals

Bony fish · Acipenseriformes · Acipenseridae

White Sturgeon

Acipenser transmontanus

Vulnerable

It faces a high risk of extinction in the wild over the medium term. See full glossary

The white sturgeon is a fish of the genus Sinosturio, family Acipenseridae. It was scientifically described by Richardson in 1836.

Weight

448.8 kg on average

Size

up to 6.1 m

Lifespan

104 years

Diet

Carnivore

Feeds mainly on other animals.

Sighting difficulty

Moderate

2countries9parks2same family

Fun facts

  • It is the largest freshwater fish in North America and can live beyond a hundred years.
  • The females spawn only every two to five years, which makes populations very slow to recover.
  • The Kootenai River population is listed as endangered in the United States because of the almost complete lack of juvenile recruitment since Libby Dam began regulating the river in 1972.

Life cycle & biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - largely cartilaginous internal skeleton (chondrostean)
Habitat & environment
Large rivers and estuaries of the Pacific slope of North America, from the Gulf of Alaska to Monterey, California, between 1 and 122 m; it runs up into the higher reaches to spawn
Sexual maturity
22.5 years

Sources consulted: https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinosturio_transmontanus

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with White Sturgeon — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

How to help

The white sturgeon is classified as vulnerable. Organizations such as UICN, WWF y Wildlife Conservation Society work specifically on its conservation and that of its habitat; looking into their programs is a good starting point if you want to get involved.

It's documented in 5 real protected areas — part of why protecting these places matters for its conservation.

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about white sturgeon.

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