Species group · Mammals

Chinchillas

WAnimals has 2 species of chinchilla, all in the family Chinchillidae.

2 species
1 family
7 countries
5 parks
Weight
369 g – 800 g
Length
22.5 cm – 38 cm
Lifespan
10 years

Ranges calculated from the entries that record the figure, not from all 2.

All 2 species of chinchillas on WAnimals

Each one has its own full entry. This group does not replace them: it brings them together.

Conservation status

2 Endangered

2 especies in this group están en alguna categoría de riesgo real según la UICN.

See the global conservation status

Where they live

Recorded in 7 countries. The ones with the most species in the group:

Where to see them

Did you know…

  • It has the densest fur of any land mammal: over 50 hairs to a follicle.

    From Short-tailed Chinchilla

  • It lives in colonies on high rocky ground in the Andes, and was hunted almost to extinction in the wild for its dense fur.

    From Short-tailed Chinchilla

  • It has the densest fur of any land mammal: dozens of hairs sprout from each follicle, which is why it cannot get wet without risking fungal infections, so it bathes in volcanic dust.

    From Short-tailed Chinchilla

  • It has the densest fur of any land mammal, with as many as 60 hairs to a follicle.

    From Long-tailed Chinchilla

  • Its placenta is remarkably like a human's, which is why it is used as a model for studying pregnancy.

    From Long-tailed Chinchilla

  • It was hunted intensively for the fur trade, which left it endangered.

    From Long-tailed Chinchilla

Ecosystems

See every species group · Explore the species one by one