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  3. Coconut Lorikeet

Birds · Psittaciformes · Psittaculidae

Coconut Lorikeet

Trichoglossus haematodus

Least Concern

The species is abundant and widely distributed; it faces no significant short-term risk.

Spotted something wrong?

Unlike most parrots it cannot crack seeds: its tongue is brush-tipped, with specialised papillae for lapping nectar and pollen from flowers.

Weight

75 g – 167 g

Size

25 cm – 30 cm

Life expectancy

20 years

Diet

Nectarivore

Feeds mainly on flower nectar.

Activity

Diurnal

Active mainly during the day.

Social structure

Colony

Lives in large concentrations, often for breeding reasons.

Rainforest
4countries25parks3same family

Fun facts

  • Unlike most parrots it cannot crack seeds: its tongue is a specialised brush for lapping nectar.
  • anatomíaIts brush-tipped tongue is specialised for taking pollen and nectar from eucalypt flowers, unlike most parrots, which are seed-eaters.
  • It forms communal night roosts that can hold as many as 50,000 birds.
  • It eats nectar and pollen, along with fruit and insects.

Life cycle and biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - pneumatised bony skeleton (bird)
Habitat and environment
Tropical forest, mangrove and towns with flowering trees in Australia, Indonesia and the Pacific islands
Birth weight
Exact weight at hatching not found as a precise figure
Size at birth
Blind and featherless on hatching (altricial)
Sexual maturity
~2 years
Gestation / incubation
23-25 days
Litter / clutch size
1 to 3 eggs per clutch (most commonly 2)
Life expectancy in captivity
A documented record of up to 16-32 years in captivity (higher figures unconfirmed)

Sources consulted: AnAge (genomics.senescence.info) · Northern Parrots · SeaWorld/Busch Gardens · The Animal Facts · Birds in Backyards · JRank Articles · Rain Forest Reports · PMC (genome study)

Where to find it

Best time: All year round in northern and eastern Australia and in New Guinea, by day; it gathers noisily in flowering eucalypts and other blossoming trees.

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The pins mark the parks where its presence is documented.

Where to see it

Parks and dive sites where this species has been documented — showing 10 of 25.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Coconut Lorikeet — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

Same taxonomic family
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Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about coconut lorikeet.

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See full glossary
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See its range on the interactive map→
KakaduAustralia
DaintreeAustralia
Blue MountainsAustralia
K'gari (Fraser Island)Australia
Purnululu (Bungle Bungle)Australia
Nitmiluk (Katherine Gorge)Australia
LitchfieldAustralia
Wilsons PromontoryAustralia
Royal National ParkAustralia
LamingtonAustralia
See all 25 parks
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Eclectus roratus

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Alectura lathami

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Ptilonorhynchus violaceus

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Black-faced Cuckooshrike

Coracina novaehollandiae

Least Concern

Regent Bowerbird

Sericulus chrysocephalus

Southern CassowaryEndangered

Southern Cassowary

Casuarius casuarius

CountriesAustralia
ParksKakaduAustralia
TagsNectarivore
Nectarivore
Diurnal
Colonial
Bird
Rainforest
Australia
Indonesia
Papua New Guinea
Solomon Islands