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  3. Common Palm Civet

One of the 2 civets on WAnimals

Common Palm Civet (Paradoxurus hermaphroditus)

Mammals · Carnivora · Viverridae

Common Palm Civet

Paradoxurus hermaphroditus

Least Concern

The species is abundant and widely distributed; it faces no significant short-term risk.

Spotted something wrong?

Its droppings are the basis of the famous and costly kopi luwak coffee: it eats ripe coffee cherries and its digestive enzymes alter the proteins in the bean as it passes through the gut.

Weight

2 kg – 5 kg

Size

48.5 cm – 62 cm

Life expectancy

15 years

Diet

Omnivore

Combines animal and plant food depending on availability.

Activity

Nocturnal

Active mainly at night.

Social structure

Solitary

Lives and hunts alone, joining others only to breed.

Sighting difficulty

Easy

Rainforest
40countries35parks3same family

AI-generated images: illustrations, not photographs.

Fun facts

  • That process has led to civet farms kept in conditions often criticised on welfare grounds.
  • It eats fruit, coffee cherries included, along with small vertebrates and invertebrates.
  • It lives in forest and palm plantations of South and South-East Asia.
  • utilidadIts droppings contain partly digested coffee beans which, once processed, make the high-priced coffee known as kopi luwak.

Life cycle and biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (mammal)
Habitat and environment
Forest and palm plantations of South and South-East Asia, tolerant of people
Birth weight
69-102 g at birth, eyes closed
Size at birth
69-102 g at birth
Sexual maturity
11-12 months
Gestation / incubation
60-71 days
Litter / clutch size
2 to 5 young per litter, with up to 2 litters per year
Life expectancy in captivity
Documented record of up to 24.5 years

Sources consulted: A-Z Animals; Encyclopedia of Life; AnAge (genomics.senescence.info); Animal Diversity Web; FaunaFocus; PMC (mitochondrial genome study)

Where to find it

Best time: All year round in southern and South-East Asia, at night; it is common even on rooftops, in gardens and in plantations.

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Where to see it

Parks and dive sites where this species has been documented — showing 10 of 35.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Common Palm Civet — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

Same taxonomic family
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Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about common palm civet.

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See full glossary
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The pins mark the parks where its presence is documented.

See its range on the interactive map→
Chitwan National ParkNepal
KazirangaIndia
RanthamboreIndia
GirIndia
PeriyarIndia
Jim CorbettIndia
YalaSri Lanka
Gunung LeuserIndonesia
Khao YaiThailand
KinabaluMalaysia
See all 35 parks
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Pallas's SquirrelLeast Concern

Pallas's Squirrel

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CountriesIndia
ParksChitwan National ParkNepal
TagsOmnivore
Omnivore
Nocturnal
Solitary
Rainforest
Mammal

Africa21

Asia19

India
Indonesia
Malaysia
Sri Lanka
China
Nepal
Angola
Benin
Burundi
Cameroon
Central African Republic
Côte d’Ivoire
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Equatorial Guinea
Gabon
Gambia
Ghana
Guinea
Guinea-Bissau
Liberia
Nigeria
Republic of the Congo
Rwanda
Sierra Leone
South Sudan
Togo
Uganda
Bangladesh
Bhutan
Brunei
Cambodia
China
India
Indonesia
Laos
Malaysia
Myanmar
Nepal
Pakistan
Philippines
Singapore
Sri Lanka
Taiwan
Thailand
Timor-Leste
Vietnam