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  3. Common Swift

One of the 6 swifts on WAnimals

Birds · Caprimulgiformes · Apodidae

Common Swift

Apus apus

Least Concern

The species is abundant and widely distributed; it faces no significant short-term risk.

Spotted something wrong?

The common swift is an apodiform bird of the family Apodidae native to Eurasia and Africa.

Weight

38 g on average

Size

16 cm – 17 cm

Life expectancy

21 years

Diet

Carnivore

Feeds mainly on other animals.

Activity

Diurnal

Active mainly during the day.

Social structure

Colony

Lives in large concentrations, often for breeding reasons.

Sighting difficulty

Easy

Estimated population

Between 95 and 165 million mature individuals; the European population totals 19.1-32.5 million pairs

91countries253parks6same family

Fun facts

  • locomociónIt can stay airborne for months on end, even sleeping and mating on the wing.
  • It can spend up to ten months at a stretch on the wing: it feeds, sleeps and mates in flight, and only comes down to breed. At night it climbs to around 2,000 m and sleeps on the wing, slowing its wingbeat from ten to seven beats per second.

Life cycle and biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (bird)
Habitat and environment
It breeds in cavities in buildings, under eaves, and on rock faces and sea cliffs; the rest of the time it lives on the wing
Size at birth
Eggs of 3.2 to 4.2 g; the chicks stay between 35 and 59 days in the nest and leave it flying, never to return
Sexual maturity
2 years
Gestation / incubation
19-21 days of incubation
Litter / clutch size
2-3 eggs, with a single clutch a year

Sources consulted: https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apus_apus

Where to find it

Best time: From May to August, when it breeds and chases insects in flight over towns and cities

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Where to see it

Parks and dive sites where this species has been documented — showing 10 of 253.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Common Swift — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Shares a park
Shares a park
Shares a park
Shares a park

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about common swift.

Comments

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See full glossary
This page in other languages: Español · Deutsch · Français · Português · Italiano

The pins mark the parks where its presence is documented.

See its range on the interactive map→
Doñana National ParkSpain
SarekSweden
PadjelantaSweden
Pallas-YllastunturiFinland
Urho KekkonenFinland
Lake DistrictUnited Kingdom
CairngormsUnited Kingdom
Snowdonia (Eryri)United Kingdom
KillarneyIreland
Gran ParadisoItaly
See all 253 parks
Least Concern

Pallid Swift

Apus pallidus

Alpine SwiftLeast Concern

Alpine Swift

Tachymarptis melba

Least Concern

Great Black-backed Gull

Larus marinus

RazorbillLeast Concern

Razorbill

Alca torda

Common MurreLeast Concern

Common Murre

Uria aalge

Pied AvocetLeast Concern

Pied Avocet

Recurvirostra avosetta

CountriesPoland
ParksDoñana National ParkSpain
TagsCarnivore
Carnivore
Diurnal
Colonial
Bird

Africa43

Europe43

Asia5

Poland
Spain
Finland
Italy
Sweden
United Kingdom
Angola
Benin
Botswana
Burkina Faso
Burundi
Cameroon
Central African Republic
Chad
Côte d’Ivoire
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Djibouti
Equatorial Guinea
Eritrea
Eswatini
Ethiopia
Gabon
Gambia
Ghana
Guinea
Guinea-Bissau
Kenya
Lesotho
Liberia
Malawi
Mali
Mauritania
Mozambique
Namibia
Niger
Nigeria
Republic of the Congo
Rwanda
Senegal
Sierra Leone
Somalia
South Africa
South Sudan
Sudan
Tanzania
Togo
Uganda
Zambia
Zimbabwe
Albania
Andorra
Austria
Belarus
Belgium
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bulgaria
Croatia
Cyprus
Czechia
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Gibraltar
Greece
Hungary
Ireland
Italy
Kosovo
Latvia
Liechtenstein
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Moldova
Montenegro
Netherlands
North Macedonia
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Romania
San Marino
Serbia
Slovakia
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Ukraine
United Kingdom
Vatican City
Armenia
Azerbaijan
Georgia
Russia
Türkiye