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  3. Kentish Plover

One of the 3 ringed plovers on WAnimals

Kentish Plover (Charadrius alexandrinus)

Birds · Charadriiformes · Charadriidae

Kentish Plover

Charadrius alexandrinus

Least Concern

The species is abundant and widely distributed; it faces no significant short-term risk.

Spotted something wrong?

The Kentish plover is a small, pale wader that nests directly on the sand of beaches, dunes and saltpans, in a simple scrape with a few shells around it. In Spain its population has fallen sharply through tourist occupation of the coast: its nests coincide exactly with the busiest beaches and with the passage of vehicles and cleaning machinery.

Weight

32 g – 56 g

Size

15 cm – 17 cm

Life expectancy

10 years

Diet

Insectivore

Feeds mainly on insects and other invertebrates.

Activity

Diurnal

Active mainly during the day.

Social structure

In pairs

Usually lives in pairs, sometimes for life.

Sighting difficulty

Easy

DesertOceanFreshwater
37countries61parks10same family

AI-generated images: illustrations, not photographs.

Fun facts

  • GeneralIt breeds on the sand of busy tourist beaches, which threatens the species in Spain.
  • conservaciónIt nests straight onto sandy beaches, hiding its eggs among pebbles and shells, which leaves it very vulnerable to people on a busy coast.
  • Its nest is a scrape in the sand decorated with small shells and pebbles, and the eggs are so well camouflaged that the main cause of loss on tourist beaches is accidental treading, not predation.
  • The female usually leaves the brood before the chicks can fly and pairs with another male for a second clutch, leaving the first to raise them alone: an uncommon system of sequential pairing.
  • In Spain, fencing off breeding areas on beaches and clearing litter by hand instead of by machine are the measures that have worked wherever they have been applied.

Life cycle and biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (bird)
Habitat and environment
Sandy beaches, salt pans, dunes, saltmarsh and brackish lagoons of Eurasia, Africa and the Americas
Sexual maturity
10.2 months
Gestation / incubation
24 days
Litter / clutch size
3

Sources consulted: https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anarhynchus_alexandrinus

Where to find it

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Where to see it

Parks and dive sites where this species has been documented — showing 10 of 61.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Kentish Plover — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about kentish plover.

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See full glossary
This page in other languages: Español · Deutsch · Français · Português · Italiano

The pins mark the parks where its presence is documented.

See its range on the interactive map→
Doñana National ParkSpain
Picos de EuropaSpain
Ordesa y Monte PerdidoSpain
Aiguestortes i Estany de Sant MauriciSpain
Sierra de las NievesSpain
Peneda-GeresPortugal
CalanquesFrance
Alta MurgiaItaly
IchkeulTunisia
ToubkalMorocco
See all 61 parks
Little Ringed PloverLeast Concern

Little Ringed Plover

Charadrius dubius

Least Concern

Grey Plover

Pluvialis squatarola

DotterelLeast Concern

Dotterel

Charadrius morinellus

Northern LapwingNear Threatened

Northern Lapwing

Vanellus vanellus

Least Concern

Common Ringed Plover

Charadrius hiaticula

Pacific Golden PloverLeast Concern

Pacific Golden Plover

Pluvialis fulva

CountriesSpain
ParksDoñana National ParkSpain
TagsInsectivore
Insectivore
Diurnal
In pairs
Bird
Desert
Ocean
Freshwater

Africa14

Asia14

Europe7

North America2

Spain
Portugal
Morocco
France
Italy
Mauritania
Angola
Cabo Verde
Cameroon
Djibouti
Egypt
Eritrea
Gabon
Gambia
Guinea-Bissau
Mauritania
Morocco
São Tomé and Príncipe
Senegal
Tunisia
Bahrain
China
India
Iran
Iraq
Japan
Kazakhstan
Kuwait
Oman
Qatar
Saudi Arabia
Türkiye
United Arab Emirates
Yemen
Cyprus
France
Greece
Italy
Malta
Portugal
Spain
Bermuda
United States