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  3. Northern Lapwing
Northern Lapwing (Vanellus vanellus)

Birds · Charadriiformes · Charadriidae

Northern Lapwing

Vanellus vanellus

Near Threatened

It could become threatened in the near future if current threats go unchecked.

Spotted something wrong?

To protect its chicks it feigns a broken wing and moves away dragging it along the ground, deliberately drawing predators away from the nest before flying off perfectly well.

Weight

128 g – 330 g

Size

28 cm – 31 cm

Life expectancy

4 years

Diet

Carnivore

Feeds mainly on other animals.

Activity

Diurnal

Active mainly during the day.

Social structure

Herd

Lives in large groups as a strategy against predators.

Sighting difficulty

Moderate

FreshwaterGrassland
46countries206parks10same family

AI-generated images: illustrations, not photographs.

Fun facts

  • defensaIt can feign a broken wing, limping away from the nest to draw a predator off its eggs or chicks before suddenly taking flight.

Life cycle and biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - pneumatised bony skeleton (bird)
Habitat and environment
Wet meadows, farmland and marshes across much of Europe, North Africa and Asia
Birth weight
Exact weight at hatching not found as a precise figure
Size at birth
Precocial, covered in brown and black mottled down, able to feed itself soon after hatching
Sexual maturity
2 years (some sources say breeding is possible from the first year)
Gestation / incubation
21-28 days
Litter / clutch size
4 eggs per clutch

Sources consulted: AnAge (genomics.senescence.info); Animal Diversity Web; Birds Wiki Fandom; Animalia.bio; Oiseaux-birds.com; Allevamento Poggio di Ponte; bioRxiv (incubation rhythms study)

Where to find it

Loading map…

Where to see it

Parks and dive sites where this species has been documented — showing 10 of 206.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Northern Lapwing — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about northern lapwing.

Comments

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See full glossary
This page in other languages: Español · Deutsch · Français · Português · Italiano

The pins mark the parks where its presence is documented.

See its range on the interactive map→
Doñana National ParkSpain
SarekSweden
HardangerviddaNorway
Lake DistrictUnited Kingdom
CairngormsUnited Kingdom
Snowdonia (Eryri)United Kingdom
KillarneyIreland
Gran ParadisoItaly
VanoiseFrance
Hohe TauernAustria
See all 206 parks
Little Ringed PloverLeast Concern

Little Ringed Plover

Charadrius dubius

European Golden PloverLeast Concern

European Golden Plover

Pluvialis apricaria

Kentish PloverLeast Concern

Kentish Plover

Charadrius alexandrinus

Least Concern

Common Ringed Plover

Charadrius hiaticula

Least Concern

Grey Plover

Pluvialis squatarola

DotterelLeast Concern

Dotterel

Charadrius morinellus

CountriesSpain
ParksDoñana National ParkSpain
TagsCarnivore
Carnivore
Diurnal
In herds
Near Threatened
Bird
Freshwater
Grassland

Europe40

Asia6

Spain
Italy
United Kingdom
France
Germany
Poland
Albania
Andorra
Austria
Belarus
Belgium
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bulgaria
Croatia
Czechia
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Ireland
Italy
Kosovo
Latvia
Liechtenstein
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Moldova
Montenegro
Netherlands
North Macedonia
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Romania
San Marino
Serbia
Slovakia
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Ukraine
United Kingdom
Armenia
Azerbaijan
China
Georgia
Russia
Türkiye