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  3. Grey Plover

Birds · Charadriiformes · Charadriidae

Grey Plover

Pluvialis squatarola

Least Concern

The species is abundant and widely distributed; it faces no significant short-term risk.

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The grey plover breeds on the Arctic tundra of Siberia, Alaska and northern Canada and spends the winter in marshes and estuaries on practically every temperate and tropical coast on the planet. In breeding plumage it is boldly black and white; in winter, a subdued mottled grey. It is one of the most territorial waders in winter: it defends the same stretch of marsh against its own kind all season.

Weight

170 g – 320 g

Size

27 cm – 31 cm

Life expectancy

25 years

Diet

Insectivore

Feeds mainly on insects and other invertebrates.

Activity

Irregular activity

Active at irregular times, by day or night depending on circumstances.

Social structure

Solitary

Lives and hunts alone, joining others only to breed.

Sighting difficulty

Easy

TundraOceanFreshwaterPolar
100countries32parks10same family

Fun facts

  • GeneralIt travels as much as 10,000 km between the tundra and the marshes of Europe and Africa.
  • It is one of the most widely distributed wintering waders in the world: it is found in winter from the North Sea to Australia, South Africa and Chile.
  • It feeds at night as well when the tide allows, locating prey by the noise and vibration they make in the mud, and that ability lets it exploit the whole tidal cycle.

Life cycle and biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (bird)
Habitat and environment
Arctic tundra for breeding; saltmarsh, muddy beaches and estuaries worldwide for wintering
Birth weight
Precocial: born covered in down and leaves the nest within a few hours
Size at birth
Precocial: born covered in down and leaves the nest within a few hours
Sexual maturity
2 years
Gestation / incubation
27 days
Litter / clutch size
4

Sources consulted: https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pluvialis_squatarola

Where to find it

Best time: From September to April in Iberian marshes, beaches and estuaries, when the winterers arrive from the Arctic.

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Where to see it

Parks and dive sites where this species has been documented — showing 10 of 32.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Grey Plover — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about grey plover.

Comments

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One of the 6 plovers on WAnimals
See full glossary
This page in other languages: Español · Deutsch · Français · Português · Italiano

The pins mark the parks where its presence is documented.

See its range on the interactive map→
Doñana National ParkSpain
Banc d'ArguinMauritania
Wadden Sea National ParkDenmark
Wadden SeaGermany
Pembrokeshire CoastUnited Kingdom
NorthumberlandUnited Kingdom
Wrangel IslandRussia
CamargueFrance
Ebro DeltaSpain
Ria FormosaPortugal
See all 32 parks
Kentish PloverLeast Concern

Kentish Plover

Charadrius alexandrinus

Least Concern

American Golden Plover

Pluvialis dominica

Pacific Golden PloverLeast Concern

Pacific Golden Plover

Pluvialis fulva

European Golden PloverLeast Concern

European Golden Plover

Pluvialis apricaria

Least Concern

Common Ringed Plover

Charadrius hiaticula

DotterelLeast Concern

Dotterel

Charadrius morinellus

CountriesSpain
ParksDoñana National ParkSpain
TagsInsectivore
Insectivore
Variable activity
Solitary
Bird
Tundra
Ocean
Freshwater
Polar

Asia28

Africa23

Europe17

Oceania17

South America9

North America6

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