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  3. Smooth-coated Otter

One of the 8 otters on WAnimals

Smooth-coated Otter (Lutrogale perspicillata)

Mammals · Carnivora · Mustelidae

Smooth-coated Otter

Lutrogale perspicillata

Vulnerable

At high risk of extinction in the wild over the medium term.

Spotted something wrong?

The smooth-coated otter is the largest otter in Asia, with a short, dense, silky coat that gives it the sleek, glossy look from which it takes its name. It lives in tightly knit family groups that hunt as a team, forming a line that sweeps the water and drives fish into the shallows. It occupies large rivers, wetlands and mangroves from Iraq to Indonesia. Water pollution, the loss of wetlands and hunting for its fur have fragmented its populations.

Weight

7 kg – 11 kg

Size

65 cm – 79 cm

Life expectancy

12 years

Diet

Carnivore

Feeds mainly on other animals.

Activity

Diurnal

Active mainly during the day.

OceanFreshwater
20countries13parks28same family

AI-generated images: illustrations, not photographs.

Fun facts

  • There is a relict population in the marshes of Mesopotamia, in Iraq, separated from the rest of the species by thousands of kilometres, which survived even the deliberate draining of those wetlands in the 1990s.
  • In Bangladesh fishermen have for generations raised trained smooth-coated otters that drive fish towards the nets, a centuries-old tradition that is now almost extinct.

Life cycle and biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (mammal)
Habitat and environment
Large rivers, lakes, mangroves, rice fields and wetlands of South and South-East Asia
Sexual maturity
2.6 years
Gestation / incubation
2.1 months
Litter / clutch size
5

Sources consulted: Wikipedia (es): Lutrogale perspicillata

Where to find it

Loading map…

The pins mark the parks where its presence is documented.

Where to see it

Parks and dive sites where this species has been documented — showing 10 of 13.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Smooth-coated Otter — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

Same taxonomic family
Shares a park
Shares a park
Shares a park
Shares a park
Shares a park

How to help

The smooth-coated otter is classified as vulnerable. Organisations such as the IUCN, WWF and the Wildlife Conservation Society work specifically on its conservation and that of its habitat; looking into their programmes is a good starting point if you want to get involved.

It's documented in 10 protected areas — one reason why protecting these places matters for its conservation.

Related guides

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about smooth-coated otter.

Share an experience, a fun fact or a tip for seeing the smooth-coated otter.
See full glossary
This page in other languages: Español · Deutsch · Français · Português · Italiano
See its range on the interactive map→
Chitwan National ParkNepal
KazirangaIndia
SundarbansIndia
PeriyarIndia
Jim CorbettIndia
Royal ManasBhutan
Sundarbans Forest ReserveBangladesh
Keoladeo (Bharatpur)India
BardiyaNepal
Silent ValleyIndia
See all 13 parks
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Where to see Smooth-coated Otter13 places
CountriesIndia
ParksChitwan National ParkNepal
TagsCarnivore
Carnivore
Diurnal
Vulnerable
Ocean
Freshwater
Mammal
India
Nepal
Bangladesh
Bhutan
Brunei
Cambodia
Bangladesh
Bhutan
Brunei
Cambodia
China
India
Indonesia
Iraq
Laos
Malaysia
Myanmar
Nepal
Pakistan
Philippines
Singapore
Sri Lanka
Taiwan
Thailand
Timor-Leste
Vietnam