Birds · Psittaciformes · Psittaculidae

Coconut Lorikeet

Trichoglossus haematodus

Least Concern

The species is abundant and widely distributed; it faces no significant short-term risk. See full glossary

Unlike most parrots it cannot crack seeds: its tongue is brush-tipped, with specialised papillae for lapping nectar and pollen from flowers.

Weight

75 g – 167 g

Size

25 cm – 30 cm

Lifespan

20 years

Diet

Nectarivore

Feeds mainly on flower nectar.

Activity

Diurnal

Active mainly during the day.

Social structure

Colony

Lives in large concentrations, often for breeding reasons.

Sighting difficulty

Easy

4countries25parks3same family

Fun facts

  • Unlike most parrots it cannot crack seeds: its tongue is a specialised brush for lapping nectar.
  • anatomíaIts brush-tipped tongue is specialised for taking pollen and nectar from eucalypt flowers, unlike the seed-eating tongues of most parrots.
  • It forms communal night roosts that can hold as many as 50,000 birds.
  • It eats nectar and pollen, along with fruit and insects.

Life cycle & biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - pneumatised bony skeleton (bird)
Habitat & environment
Tropical forest, mangrove and towns with flowering trees in Australia, Indonesia and the Pacific islands
Birth weight
Exact weight at hatching not found as a precise figure
Size at birth
Blind and featherless on hatching (altricial)
Sexual maturity
~2 years
Gestation / incubation
23-25 days
Litter / clutch size
1 to 3 eggs per clutch (most commonly 2)
Lifespan in captivity
A documented record of up to 16-32 years in captivity (higher figures unconfirmed)

Sources consulted: AnAge (genomics.senescence.info); Northern Parrots; SeaWorld/Busch Gardens; The Animal Facts; Birds in Backyards; JRank Articles; Rain Forest Reports; PMC (genome study)

Best time: All year round in northern and eastern Australia and in New Guinea, by day; it gathers noisily in flowering eucalypts and other blossoming trees.

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Where to watch it

Parques y spots de buceo donde se ha documentado esta especie — se muestran 10 de 25 documentados.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Coconut Lorikeet — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about coconut lorikeet.

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