One of the 41 turtles and tortoises on WAnimals

Reptiles · Testudines · Chelydridae

Alligator Snapping Turtle

Macrochelys temminckii

Vulnerable

It faces a high risk of extinction in the wild over the medium term. See full glossary

The alligator snapping turtle is the heaviest freshwater turtle in the Americas and one of the largest in the world: males exceed a hundred kilos. Its shell is crossed by three toothed ridges and its head is enormous. It fishes with a lure: it lies motionless on the bottom with its mouth open, wiggling a pink appendage on its tongue that mimics a worm.

Weight

20 kg – 100 kg

Size

40 cm – 80 cm

Lifespan

80 years

Diet

Carnivore

Feeds mainly on other animals.

Activity

Nocturnal

Active mainly at night.

Social structure

Solitary

Lives and hunts alone, joining others only to breed.

Sighting difficulty

Moderate

Fun facts

  • It fishes with a rod of its own: a pink, forked appendage on the tongue that it wriggles like a worm, drawing fish straight into its open mouth, which it closes in a fraction of a second.
  • It can stay submerged for fifty minutes without surfacing to breathe, and spends most of its life motionless on the bottom, covered in algae and practically indistinguishable from a rock.
  • It can live more than seventy years and does not breed until past its first decade, which means overharvesting for food takes generations to reverse.

Life cycle & biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton with a shell (reptile)
Habitat & environment
Slow rivers, bayous, lakes and swamps of the Mississippi basin and the south-eastern United States
Sexual maturity
11 years
Gestation / incubation
3.9 months
Litter / clutch size
30

Sources consulted: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alligator_snapping_turtle

Where to watch it

Parques y spots de buceo donde se ha documentado esta especie — se muestran 11 de 18 documentados.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Alligator Snapping Turtle — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

How to help

The alligator snapping turtle is classified as vulnerable. Organizations such as UICN, WWF y Wildlife Conservation Society work specifically on its conservation and that of its habitat; looking into their programs is a good starting point if you want to get involved.

It's documented in 10 real protected areas — part of why protecting these places matters for its conservation.

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about alligator snapping turtle.

Comments

Share an experience, a fun fact or a tip for seeing the alligator snapping turtle.

Be the first to comment.