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  1. Home
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  4. Serra da Canastra
Serra da Canastra, Brazil

Serra da Canastra

National Park
Cerrado (Minas Gerais)Designated in 19722,000 km²
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The São Francisco River, one of Brazil's longest and most important, rises here from a spring inside the park itself

Area

2,000 km²

Protection category

IUCN II

Parque nacional —

Designated in

1972

Declared in 1972, Serra da Canastra protects the source of the São Francisco River, one of the longest and economically most important rivers in Brazil, which rises from a spring within the park's own boundaries before running more than 2,800 km towards the north-east of the country. The park also holds one of the healthiest maned wolf populations in the Cerrado biome.

Location

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Serra da Canastra: 37 documented species

Mammals17Birds12Reptiles7Insecta

Flora and ecosystems

Ecosystems found in Brazil, where Serra da Canastra lies.

Tropical rainforestSavannahMarine / coastalWetland

Experiences in this park

SafariPhotographyNight watchingBirdwatching

Wildlife you can see now

What is worth looking out for this month in Brazil?

Now is a good time: Best time to see jaguars in the Pantanal (June to October (dry season))

Now is a good time: Best time to see Amazon river dolphins (June to November (low-water season))

Similar parks

Which other parks are like this one?

Same country: Brazil

Same country: Brazil

Same country: Brazil

Same country: Brazil

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about this park.

Share your experience visiting Serra da Canastra, or a tip for other travellers.

Region

Cerrado (Minas Gerais)

Climate

Tropical, Arid / desert, Temperate

Best season

June to October

Route duration

2–3 days

Route difficulty

Moderate

Plan your visit

Best season
June to October
Route duration
2–3 days
Route difficulty
Moderate
Area
2,000 km²
More places in BrazilSee location
1

Threatened:Giant Armadillo,Giant Anteater,Red-Footed Tortoise,Northern Tiger Cat,Brazilian Merganser

Maned WolfNear Threatened

Maned Wolf

Chrysocyon brachyurus

Crested EagleNear Threatened

Crested Eagle

Morphnus guianensis

Turquoise-fronted AmazonNear Threatened

Turquoise-fronted Amazon

Amazona aestiva

Giant ArmadilloVulnerable

Giant Armadillo

Priodontes maximus

Great KiskadeeLeast Concern

Great Kiskadee

Pitangus sulphuratus

Rainbow BoaLeast Concern

Rainbow Boa

Epicrates cenchria

BrocketsLeast Concern

Brockets

Subulo gouazoubira

Black TeguLeast Concern

Black Tegu

Tupinambis teguixin

Greater RheaNear Threatened

Greater Rhea

Rhea americana

OcelotLeast Concern

Ocelot

Leopardus pardalis

Giant AnteaterVulnerable

Giant Anteater

Myrmecophaga tridactyla

Southern TamanduaLeast Concern

Southern Tamandua

Tamandua tetradactyla

See all 37 species found here

Brazil · Cerrado (Minas Gerais)
what the IUCN categories mean
See on the interactive map→
JaguarNear Threatened

Jaguar

Panthera onca

Amazon River DolphinEndangered

Amazon River Dolphin

Inia geoffrensis

UNESCO
National Park

Chapada dos Veadeiros

Brazil

Maned Wolf · Giant Anteater

June to October

See park
UNESCO
National Park

Serra da Capivara

Brazil

Tool-using Capuchin Monkey · Giant Anteater

June to October

See park
National Park

Tijuca

Brazil

Capuchin Monkey · Green-billed Toucan

June to October

See park
Iguaçu National ParkUNESCO
National Park

Iguaçu National Park

Brazil

Jaguar · tapir

June to October

See park
CountryBrazil

AI-generated image: an illustration, not a photograph.

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