Cárpatos
Ukraine · Russia and Eastern EuropeThe park of Hoverla, Ukraine's highest summit, in the Carpathians of Ivano-Frankivsk.
Area
515 km²
Declared in
1980
Region
Russia and Eastern Europe
Climate
Árido / desértico, Templado, Montañoso
Highlight
The Hoverla massif and the forests of the eastern Carpathians
Carpathian National Park was established in 1980 in Ivano-Frankivsk province, in south-western Ukraine, and protects some 515 km². It was the country's first national park and remains one of the most visited.
Within its territory rises Hoverla, at 2,061 metres, Ukraine's highest mountain and the culminating point of the Ukrainian Carpathians, within the Chornohora massif. The landscape combines beech and fir forests on the slopes, dwarf pine and bilberry scrub above the treeline, high meadows known as polonynas, and glacial cirques with small lakes.
The flora includes numerous Carpathian endemics and the fauna is that characteristic of the range, with brown bear, wolf, lynx, red deer and capercaillie. The park also preserves a very much living Hutsul cultural heritage, with timber architecture, traditional churches and grazing practices on the polonynas that have been kept up for centuries. It is also the usual starting point for the ascent of Hoverla, which carries a strong national symbolism.
Location
See on the interactive map36 species documented in Cárpatos
At conservation risk:Nóctulo grande,Rata de agua
Avispón europeo
Vespa crabro
Barbastela europea
Barbastella barbastellus
Barbo común
Barbus barbus
Cacho
Leuciscus leuciscus
Cerambícido alpino
Rosalia alpina
Ciervo volante menor
Dorcus parallelipipedus
Comadreja
Mustela nivalis
Escarabajo rinoceronte europeo
Oryctes nasicornis
Hormiga roja de los bosques
Formica rufa
Lagartija ágil
Lacerta agilis
Lagartija vivípara
Zootoca vivipara
Libélula de cuatro manchas
Libellula quadrimaculata
Flora and ecosystems
Ecosystems found in Ukraine, where Cárpatos lies.
Experiences in this park
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