Skip to content
WAnimals
  • Map
  • Species
  • Parks
  • Diving
Log inCreate account
WAnimals

The guide for travellers and animal lovers: discover, plan and share your wild adventures around the world.

Discover wildlife

  • Species
  • Ecosystems
  • Glossary
  • Tags

Explore places

  • Map
  • Countries
  • Parks
  • Diving

Plan experiences

  • Guides

Learn

  • Blog

Resources

  • About us
  • How we build our profiles
  • Help centre
  • Contact
  • Install the app

Follow us

Account

  • Log in
  • Create account

© 2026 WAnimals. All rights reserved.

Terms of servicePrivacyCookiesLegal notice
MapSpeciesParksDiving
  1. Home
  2. Species
  3. Alpine Ibex

One of the 5 goats on WAnimals

Mammals · Artiodactyla · Bovidae

Alpine Ibex

Capra ibex

Least Concern

The species is abundant and widely distributed; it faces no significant short-term risk.

Spotted something wrong?

It came close to extinction in the early 19th century, surviving only as a relict population of about 100 animals in the Gran Paradiso; every ibex in the Alps today descends from that core.

Weight

17 kg – 117 kg

Size

1.2 m – 1.7 m

Life expectancy

14 years

Diet

Herbivore

Feeds mainly on plants.

Activity

Diurnal

Active mainly during the day.

Social structure

Herd

Lives in large groups as a strategy against predators.

Estimated population

More than 50,000 animals across the Alps as a whole, all descended from the last surviving nucleus in Gran Paradiso.

Mountain
7countries12parks86same family

Fun facts

  • Every ibex in the Alps today descends from a relict core of about 100 animals.
  • It can leap and follow its mother from its first day of life.
  • It is markedly sexually dimorphic: males can weigh more than three times as much as females.
  • comportamientoIt can climb the near-vertical walls of hydroelectric dams to lick mineral salts off the concrete, a behaviour documented and widely shared in photographs.

Life cycle and biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (mammal)
Habitat and environment
Steep rocky and high-mountain terrain of the European Alps
Birth weight
2.85 - 5 kg
Size at birth
Precocial: able to hop and follow its mother from its first day
Sexual maturity
Female: 1-3 years (physiologically early, with a first birth usually at 2-3 years) | Male: physiologically mature at 18 months to 2 years, but unable to breed effectively until 8-11 years because of social competition
Gestation / incubation
167-180 days (~5.5-6 months)
Litter / clutch size
1 young (twins in roughly 20% of births)
Life expectancy in captivity
Documented record of 21 years and 3 months in captivity

Sources consulted: JungleDragon · AnAge (genomics.senescence.info) · Ultimate Ungulate · Animal Diversity Web · Animal Kingdom · A-Z Animals · Animalia.bio · AllSpecies Fandom

Where to find it

Best time: From June to September in the high Alps; in December and January, during the rut, the males stage head-butting contests.

Loading map…

The pins mark the parks where its presence is documented.

Where to see it

Parks and dive sites where this species has been documented — showing 10 of 12.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Alpine Ibex — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Shares a park
Shares a park

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about alpine ibex.

Share an experience, a fun fact or a tip for seeing the alpine ibex.
See full glossary
This page in other languages: Español · Deutsch · Français · Português · Italiano
See its range on the interactive map→
Swiss National ParkSwitzerland
Gran ParadisoItaly
VanoiseFrance
Hohe TauernAustria
BerchtesgadenGermany
Stelvio (Stilfserjoch)Italy
EcrinsFrance
MercantourFrance
VercorsFrance
QueyrasFrance
See all 12 parks
MouflonLeast Concern

Mouflon

Ovis orientalis

European MouflonNot Evaluated

European Mouflon

Ovis aries musimon

Least Concern

Iberian Wild Goat

Capra pyrenaica

Least Concern

Northern Chamois

Rupicapra rupicapra

Alpine MarmotLeast Concern

Alpine Marmot

Marmota marmota

Western CapercaillieLeast Concern

Western Capercaillie

Tetrao urogallus

CountriesFrance
ParksSwiss National ParkSwitzerland
TagsHerbivore
Herbivore
Diurnal
In herds
Mountain
Mammal
France
Italy
Switzerland
Austria
Germany
Andorra
Liechtenstein