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  3. Black Flying Fox

One of the 8 flying foxes on WAnimals

Black Flying Fox (Pteropus alecto)

Mammals · Chiroptera · Pteropodidae

Black Flying Fox

Pteropus alecto

Least Concern

The species is abundant and widely distributed; it faces no significant short-term risk.

Spotted something wrong?

The black flying fox is one of the large fruit bats of Australia and is also found in New Guinea and Indonesia. It has a black coat with a reddish collar on the nape and a wingspan that can approach a metre. It forms noisy daytime camps in mangroves and woodland, increasingly within the cities of northern Australia. It feeds on nectar, pollen and fruit, and travels up to fifty kilometres a night, pollinating and dispersing seeds along the way.

Weight

500 g – 1 kg

Size

22 cm – 28 cm

Life expectancy

15 years

Diet

Herbivore

Feeds mainly on plants.

Activity

Nocturnal

Active mainly at night.

Social structure

Colony

Lives in large concentrations, often for breeding reasons.

RainforestTemperate forest
3countries12parks9same family

AI-generated images: illustrations, not photographs.

Fun facts

  • It is a long-distance pollinator: it carries the pollen of eucalypts and melaleucas tens of kilometres in a single night, far further than any insect can.
  • Its urban camps in cities such as Cairns and Darwin cause conflict over noise and smell, but the species is indispensable to the regeneration of the forests of northern Australia.

Life cycle and biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (mammal)
Habitat and environment
Mangroves, eucalypt woodland, rainforest and urban trees of northern and eastern Australia
Sexual maturity
2 years
Gestation / incubation
6 months
Litter / clutch size
1.2 (average)

Sources consulted: Wikipedia (es): Pteropus alecto

Where to find it

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The pins mark the parks where its presence is documented.

Where to see it

Parks and dive sites where this species has been documented — showing 10 of 12.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Black Flying Fox — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
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Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about black flying fox.

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See full glossary
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See its range on the interactive map→
LorentzIndonesia
KakaduAustralia
DaintreeAustralia
K'gari (Fraser Island)Australia
Purnululu (Bungle Bungle)Australia
Nitmiluk (Katherine Gorge)Australia
LitchfieldAustralia
EungellaAustralia
Boodjamulla (Lawn Hill)Australia
WasurIndonesia
See all 12 parks
Endangered

Spectacled Flying Fox

Pteropus conspicillatus

Grey-headed Flying FoxVulnerable

Grey-headed Flying Fox

Pteropus poliocephalus

Least Concern

Greater Shortnosed Fruit Bat

Cynopterus sphinx

Least Concern

Common Phalanger

Phalanger orientalis

Least Concern

Common Ringtail Possum

Pseudocheirus peregrinus

Least Concern

Common Spotted Cuscus

Spilocuscus maculatus

CountriesAustralia
ParksLorentzIndonesia
TagsHerbivore
Herbivore
Nocturnal
Colonial
Rainforest
Temperate forest
Mammal
Australia
Indonesia
Papua New Guinea