Skip to content
WAnimals
  • Map
  • Species
  • Parks
  • Diving
Log inCreate account
WAnimals

The guide for travellers and animal lovers: discover, plan and share your wild adventures around the world.

Discover wildlife

  • Species
  • Ecosystems
  • Glossary
  • Tags

Explore places

  • Map
  • Countries
  • Parks
  • Diving

Plan experiences

  • Guides

Learn

  • Blog

Resources

  • Help centre
  • Contact
  • Install the app

Follow us

Account

  • Log in
  • Create account

© 2026 WAnimals. All rights reserved.

About usHow we build our profilesTerms of servicePrivacyLegal notice
MapSpeciesParksDiving
  1. Home
  2. Species
  3. Brown Long-eared Bat

One of the 29 bats on WAnimals

Mammals · Chiroptera · Vespertilionidae

Brown Long-eared Bat

Plecotus auritus

Least Concern

The species is abundant and widely distributed; it faces no significant short-term risk.

Spotted something wrong?

Its enormous ears, almost as long as its own body, fold back or tuck under the wings at rest. It spends an extraordinary amount of time in torpor, which may explain why females live longer.

Weight

6 g – 12 g

Size

4.5 cm – 4.8 cm

Life expectancy

15 years

Diet

Insectivore

Feeds mainly on insects and other invertebrates.

Activity

Nocturnal

Active mainly at night.

Social structure

Colony

Lives in large concentrations, often for breeding reasons.

Sighting difficulty

Easy

Temperate forest
7countries14same family

Fun facts

  • Its ears are almost as long as its own body.
  • Females live markedly longer than males — more than twice as long in some studies.
  • It often eats its prey at a regular perch after catching it in flight.

Life cycle and biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (mammal)
Habitat and environment
Woodland, parks and wooded country across much of Europe and temperate Asia, as far as the Urals and the Caucasus
Birth weight
2.09 grams
Size at birth
The young naked and pink at birth, with outsized feet for gripping its mother's fur
Sexual maturity
12-15 months (some individuals mature in the autumn of their first year)
Gestation / incubation
65 days
Litter / clutch size
1 young per litter (occasionally 2)

Sources consulted: The Wildlife Trusts; AnAge (genomics.senescence.info); Animal Diversity Web; First-Nature; Animalia.bio; People's Trust for Endangered Species; batmonitoring.org; PMC (genome sequence study)

Where to find it

Best time: From April to October, at dusk, in woods and gardens; in winter it hibernates in caves, mines and cellars, with its enormous ears folded under its wings.

Loading map…

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Brown Long-eared Bat — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about brown long-eared bat.

Comments

Share an experience, a fun fact or a tip for seeing the brown long-eared bat.

Be the first to comment.

See full glossary
This page in other languages: Español · Deutsch · Français · Português · Italiano
See its range on the interactive map→
Least Concern

Greater Mouse-eared Bat

Myotis myotis

Least Concern

Serotine

Eptesicus serotinus

Least Concern

Common Pipistrelle

Pipistrellus pipistrellus

Least Concern

Common Noctule

Nyctalus noctula

Natterer's BatLeast Concern

Natterer's Bat

Myotis nattereri

Bechstein's BatNear Threatened

Bechstein's Bat

Myotis bechsteinii

CountriesFrance
TagsInsectivore
Insectivore
Nocturnal
Colonial
Temperate forest
Mammal
France
Germany
Luxembourg
Poland
Russia
Sweden
United Kingdom