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  3. Cetti's Warbler

One of the 3 nightingales on WAnimals

Birds · Passeriformes · Cettiidae

Cetti's Warbler

Cettia cetti

Least Concern

The species is abundant and widely distributed; it faces no significant short-term risk.

Spotted something wrong?

A small, plump bird with short, rounded wings, a reddish-brown back and whitish underparts, with a pale eyebrow over the eye. It is shy to the point of exasperation within the riverside tangle, but its explosive song gives it away instantly.

Weight

12 g – 18 g

Size

13 cm – 14 cm

Diet

Insectivore

Feeds mainly on insects and other invertebrates.

Activity

Diurnal

Active mainly during the day.

Estimated population

Between 5 and 20 million individuals across its range according to BirdLife International (2009). In Spain it was estimated at between 410,000 and 2,000,000 pairs

47countries48parks

Fun facts

  • GeneralIt is heard far more than seen: it sings in explosive bursts from deep cover.
  • Its eggs are an intense brick red, a colour that is very unusual among European birds.
  • The nest is built by the male, but the female incubates and raises the chicks practically alone.
  • Prolonged cold spells can wipe out whole populations: that is what happened in the Basque Country after the one in January 1985.

Life cycle and biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (bird)
Habitat and environment
Reedbeds, damp bramble thickets and river banks
Birth weight
The eggs weigh about 1.8 g
Gestation / incubation
16 days, by the female alone. The chicks fledge at 14-16 days and are independent at 30
Litter / clutch size
2-5 eggs of a distinctive brick-red colour, with up to two clutches a year between March and July

Sources consulted: SEO/BirdLife (ficha y III Atlas de las aves en época de reproducción en España) · IUCN Red List · Asturnatura · Moreno-Opo 2022, III Atlas · MITECO · Villarán 2000, Butlletí del Grup Català d'Anellament 17 · Araújo et al. 2016

Where to find it

Best time: All year round; it is resident and sings even in winter

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Where to see it

Parks and dive sites where this species has been documented — showing 10 of 48.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Cetti's Warbler — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

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Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about cetti's warbler.

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See full glossary
This page in other languages: Español · Deutsch · Français · Português · Italiano

The pins mark the parks where its presence is documented.

See its range on the interactive map→
Doñana National ParkSpain
Peneda-GeresPortugal
CalanquesFrance
Alta MurgiaItaly
Danube DeltaRomania
IchkeulTunisia
CabañerosSpain
PrespaGreece
MonfragueSpain
Tablas de DaimielSpain
See all 48 parks
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CountriesSpain
ParksDoñana National ParkSpain
TagsInsectivore
Insectivore
Diurnal
Bird

Europe35

Asia9

Africa3

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