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  3. Common Silky Anteater

Mammals · Pilosa · Cyclopedidae

Common Silky Anteater

Cyclopes didactylus

Least Concern

The species is abundant and widely distributed; it faces no significant short-term risk.

Spotted something wrong?

The pygmy anteater, golden anteater or silky anteater is a species of anteater. It was formerly regarded as the only species in the genus Cyclopes, native to Central America and the Amazon rainforest, and belongs to the family Cyclopedidae. However, a genetic and morphological study published in 2017 established that this is one of seven species in the genus, native to territories in South America bounded by the Orinoco basin, the Rio Negro, the Amazon, the Xingu basin and the Atlantic coastal forests, between north-eastern Brazil, Venezuela, the Guianas and Trinidad and Tobago.

Weight

150 g – 400 g

Size

16 cm – 21 cm

Life expectancy

5 years

Diet

Insectivore

Feeds mainly on insects and other invertebrates.

Activity

Nocturnal

Active mainly at night.

Social structure

Solitary

Lives and hunts alone, joining others only to breed.

Rainforest
15countries35parks

Fun facts

  • Its camouflage is textbook: it rests among the opened pods of the ceiba, whose silky fibre is exactly the same golden shade as its fur.
  • It eats almost nothing but ants, on the order of several thousand a day, and visits many nests briefly rather than exhausting a single one.

Life cycle and biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (mammal)
Habitat and environment
Canopy and middle storey of rainforest, mangroves and gallery forest of tropical America
Gestation / incubation
4.4 months
Litter / clutch size
1

Sources consulted: Wikipedia (es): Cyclopes didactylus

Where to find it

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The pins mark the parks where its presence is documented.

Where to see it

Parks and dive sites where this species has been documented — showing 10 of 35.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Common Silky Anteater — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

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Based on what we already know about common silky anteater.

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See its range on the interactive map→
CorcovadoCosta Rica
TortugueroCosta Rica
DarienPanama
ManuPeru
TambopataPeru
Cordillera AzulPeru
YasuníEcuador
AmacayacuColombia
MadidiBolivia
Noel Kempff MercadoBolivia
See all 35 parks
Common OpossumLeast Concern

Common Opossum

Didelphis marsupialis

Least Concern

Water Opossum

Chironectes minimus

Least Concern

Central American Woolly Opossum

Caluromys derbianus

Least Concern

Mexican Mouse Opossum

Marmosa mexicana

Least Concern

Southern Naked-tailed Armadillo

Cabassous unicinctus

Least Concern

Northern Tamandua

Tamandua mexicana

CountriesPeru
ParksCorcovadoCosta Rica
TagsInsectivore
Insectivore
Nocturnal
Solitary
Rainforest
Mammal

South America8

North America7

Peru
Colombia
Bolivia
Brazil
Costa Rica
Panama
Bolivia
Brazil
Colombia
Ecuador
Guyana
Peru
Suriname
Venezuela
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Trinidad and Tobago