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  3. Common Two-banded Seabream

One of the 2 mojarras on WAnimals

Bony fish · Perciformes · Sparidae

Common Two-banded Seabream

Diplodus vulgaris

Least Concern

The species is abundant and widely distributed; it faces no significant short-term risk.

Spotted something wrong?

The common two-banded seabream is an oval, silvery sparid with two broad black bands, one behind the head and one on the caudal peduncle. It lives on rocky bottoms and in Posidonia meadows of the Mediterranean and the nearby Atlantic, where it forms groups and eats invertebrates that it prises off the substrate.

Weight

up to 1.3 kg

Size

15 cm – 45 cm

Diet

Carnivore

Feeds mainly on other animals.

Social structure

School

Gathers in coordinated schools, typical of fish.

Sighting difficulty

Easy

Ocean
27countries38parks5same family

Fun facts

  • GeneralIt can be recognised by two black bars, one on the nape and one on the tail.
  • It is hermaphroditic: many individuals function first as males and later as females.
  • It is one of the commonest fish on Mediterranean coastal dives and approaches divers without fear.
  • It is a protandrous hermaphrodite: it matures first as a male and part of the population later changes to female.
  • It spawns between October and February, peaking in December and January, the opposite of most Mediterranean sea breams.
  • It is a euryhaline species that withstands large changes in salinity and reaches maturity without hormonal treatment, which makes it of interest for aquaculture.

Life cycle and biology

Habitat and environment
Rocky bottoms and Posidonia meadows
Sexual maturity
Length at first maturity 16.6 cm; in the Gulf of Gabès, 14.1 cm in females and 13.6 cm in males

Sources consulted: https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diplodus_vulgaris

Where to find it

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Where to see it

Parks and dive sites where this species has been documented — showing 10 of 38.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Common Two-banded Seabream — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Shares a park

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about common two-banded seabream.

Comments

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See full glossary
This page in other languages: Español · Deutsch · Français · Português · Italiano

The pins mark the parks where its presence is documented.

See its range on the interactive map→
Doñana National ParkSpain
TeideSpain
CalanquesFrance
Cinque TerreItaly
Alonissos and the Northern SporadesGreece
IchkeulTunisia
Majjistral ParkMalta
GarajonaySpain
TimanfayaSpain
Port-CrosFrance
See all 38 parks
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White Seabream

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Least Concern

Pandora

Pagellus erythrinus

Least Concern

Saupe

Sarpa salpa

GiltheadLeast Concern

Gilthead

Sparus aurata

Vulnerable

Dentex

Dentex dentex

Least Concern

European Anchovy

Engraulis encrasicolus

CountriesSpain
ParksDoñana National ParkSpain
TagsCarnivore
Carnivore
In schools
Fish
Ocean

Europe14

Africa9

Asia4

Spain
Italy
Portugal
Croatia
France
Greece
Albania
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bulgaria
Croatia
Cyprus
France
Greece
Italy
Malta
Monaco
Montenegro
Portugal
Slovenia
Spain
Algeria
Angola
Cabo Verde
Egypt
Libya
Morocco
Senegal
South Africa
Tunisia
Israel
Lebanon
Syria
Türkiye