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  3. King Vulture

One of the 2 new world vultures on WAnimals

King Vulture (Sarcoramphus papa)

Birds · Cathartiformes · Cathartidae

King Vulture

Sarcoramphus papa

Least Concern

The species is abundant and widely distributed; it faces no significant short-term risk.

Spotted something wrong?

The king vulture is the most colourful of the American vultures: a cream-white body with black flight feathers, and a bare head combining orange, purple, blue and red, crowned by a fleshy orange wattle above the bill. It dominates any carcass over the black vultures and the turkey vultures: its more powerful bill opens hides that they cannot pierce, hence the "king" in its name.

Weight

3 kg – 4.5 kg

Size

67 cm – 81 cm

Life expectancy

30 years

Diet

Carnivore

Feeds mainly on other animals.

Activity

Diurnal

Active mainly during the day.

Social structure

Solitary

Lives and hunts alone, joining others only to breed.

Sighting difficulty

Easy

SavannaRainforest
18countries5parks4same family

AI-generated images: illustrations, not photographs.

Fun facts

  • comportamientoIts head and neck are vividly coloured, and it is usually first onto a large carcass because it can tear through hide that smaller vultures cannot.
  • Its name comes from its rule over the carcass: the smaller vultures wait for it to arrive and open the hide, because its bill is the only one able to break it, and then withdraw while it eats.
  • Unlike the turkey vulture, which locates carrion by smell, this bird has almost no sense of smell: studies suggest it follows the turkey vultures to the carcass and then displaces them.
  • In the Maya codices it is depicted with its colourful head and is linked to a god who acted as a messenger between humans and the deities.

Life cycle and biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (bird)
Habitat and environment
Lowland rainforest, wooded savannah and gallery forest of tropical America
Sexual maturity
4 years
Gestation / incubation
57 days
Litter / clutch size
1 egg

Sources consulted: https://www.iucnredlist.org/ | https://animaldiversity.org/ | https://es.wikipedia.org/

Where to find it

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The pins mark the parks where its presence is documented.

Where to see it

Parks and dive sites where this species has been documented.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with King Vulture — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Shares a park
Shares a park
Shares a park
Shares a park

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about king vulture.

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See full glossary
This page in other languages: Español · Deutsch · Français · Português · Italiano
See its range on the interactive map→
CalakmulMexico
Sumidero CanyonMexico
Sierra GordaMexico
TikalGuatemala
Maya Biosphere ReserveGuatemala
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CountriesMexico
ParksCalakmulMexico
TagsCarnivore
Carnivore
Diurnal
Solitary
Bird
Savanna
Rainforest

South America10

North America8

Mexico
Guatemala
Argentina
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil
Colombia
Ecuador
Guyana
Paraguay
Peru
Suriname
Venezuela
Belize
Costa Rica
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama