Skip to content
WAnimals
  • Map
  • Species
  • Parks
  • Diving
Log inCreate account
WAnimals

The guide for travellers and animal lovers: discover, plan and share your wild adventures around the world.

Discover wildlife

  • Species
  • Ecosystems
  • Glossary
  • Tags

Explore places

  • Map
  • Countries
  • Parks
  • Diving

Plan experiences

  • Guides

Learn

  • Blog

Resources

  • Help centre
  • Contact
  • Install the app

Follow us

Account

  • Log in
  • Create account

© 2026 WAnimals. All rights reserved.

About usHow we build our profilesTerms of servicePrivacyLegal notice
MapSpeciesParksDiving
  1. Home
  2. Species
  3. Least Weasel

Mammals · Carnivora · Mustelidae

Least Weasel

Mustela nivalis

Least Concern

The species is abundant and widely distributed; it faces no significant short-term risk.

Spotted something wrong?

It is the smallest carnivore in the world. For all its tiny size it is an extremely effective predator, able to chase rodents down inside their own burrows.

Weight

25 g – 250 g

Size

11 cm – 26 cm

Life expectancy

2 years

Diet

Carnivore

Feeds mainly on other animals.

Activity

Irregular activity

Active at irregular times, by day or night depending on circumstances.

Social structure

Solitary

Lives and hunts alone, joining others only to breed.

Sighting difficulty

Easy

Temperate forestGrassland
50countries211parks28same family

Fun facts

  • It is the smallest carnivore in the world.
  • Its long, slim body lets it chase prey down inside their own burrows.
  • It can breed in its first summer.

Life cycle and biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (mammal)
Habitat and environment
A wide range of habitats from open tundra to dense woodland across Europe, Asia, North Africa and North America
Birth weight
Born blind, deaf and all but hairless
Size at birth
Tiny at birth
Sexual maturity
4 months
Gestation / incubation
34-37 days
Litter / clutch size
3 to 10 young per litter (average 5)

Sources consulted: Kansas Mammal Atlas; Animalia.bio; AnAge (genomics.senescence.info); Michigan State University Brain Museum

Where to find it

Best time: All year round, by day and by night; it is almost always seen only in a glimpse, crossing a track or vanishing into a stone wall.

Loading map…

Where to see it

Parks and dive sites where this species has been documented — showing 10 of 211.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Least Weasel — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about least weasel.

Comments

Share an experience, a fun fact or a tip for seeing the least weasel.

Be the first to comment.

See full glossary
This page in other languages: Español · Deutsch · Français · Português · Italiano

The pins mark the parks where its presence is documented.

See its range on the interactive map→
SarekSweden
PadjelantaSweden
JotunheimenNorway
HardangerviddaNorway
Pallas-YllastunturiFinland
Urho KekkonenFinland
Lake DistrictUnited Kingdom
CairngormsUnited Kingdom
KillarneyIreland
Swiss National ParkSwitzerland
See all 211 parks
PolecatLeast Concern

Polecat

Mustela putorius

WolverineLeast Concern

Wolverine

Gulo gulo

American MinkLeast Concern

American Mink

Neovison vison

Pine MartenLeast Concern

Pine Marten

Martes martes

StoatNot Evaluated

Stoat

Mustela erminea

Least Concern

Beech Marten

Martes foina

CountriesPoland
ParksSarekSweden
TagsCarnivore
Carnivore
Variable activity
Solitary
Temperate forest
Grassland
Mammal

Europe42

Asia5

North America3

Poland
Spain
Finland
Norway
Italy
Sweden
Albania
Andorra
Austria
Belarus
Belgium
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bulgaria
Croatia
Czechia
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Ireland
Italy
Kosovo
Latvia
Liechtenstein
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Malta
Moldova
Montenegro
Netherlands
North Macedonia
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Romania
San Marino
Serbia
Slovakia
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Ukraine
United Kingdom
Vatican City
Armenia
Azerbaijan
Georgia
Russia
Türkiye
Canada
Mexico
United States