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One of the 47 frogs on WAnimals

Malaysian Narrowmouth Toad (Kaloula pulchra)

Amphibians · Anura · Microhylidae

Malaysian Narrowmouth Toad

Kaloula pulchra

Least Concern

The species is abundant and widely distributed; it faces no significant short-term risk.

Spotted something wrong?

The Malaysian narrowmouth toad, also called the banded bullfrog, is a spherical microhylid with a tiny mouth, brown with orange bands, very common in gardens and urban areas of South-East Asia. When it feels threatened it inflates like a balloon and secretes a sticky, irritant substance that deters most predators.

Size

5 cm – 8 cm

Life expectancy

10 years

Diet

Insectivore

Feeds mainly on insects and other invertebrates.

Activity

Nocturnal

Active mainly at night.

Social structure

Solitary

Lives and hunts alone, joining others only to breed.

RainforestTemperate forestGrassland
13countries1same family

AI-generated images: illustrations, not photographs.

Fun facts

  • defensaIt can puff its body up markedly in defence, making it hard for a predator to swallow whole.
  • It inflates like a balloon until it doubles its volume when it feels threatened, wedging itself into its refuge and becoming impossible to swallow, while at the same time secreting a sticky, irritant mucus.
  • Its mouth is tiny in proportion to its body, an adaptation to eating termites and ants one at a time, which is practically all it consumes.
  • Its call is a deep, resonant bellow that has earned it the popular name of bullfrog in several Asian countries, and that it gives above all on nights of heavy rain.

Life cycle and biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (amphibian)
Habitat and environment
Forest, gardens, rice fields and urban areas of southern and South-East Asia
Sexual maturity
12 months
Gestation / incubation
Larval development in temporary pools
Litter / clutch size
1,000 eggs

Sources consulted: Wikipedia (es): Kaloula pulchra

Where to find it

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Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Malaysian Narrowmouth Toad — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

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CountriesBangladesh
TagsInsectivore
Insectivore
Nocturnal
Solitary
Amphibian
Rainforest
Temperate forest
Grassland
Bangladesh
Cambodia
China
India
Indonesia
Laos
Bangladesh
Cambodia
China
India
Indonesia
Laos
Malaysia
Myanmar
Nepal
Philippines
Singapore
Thailand
Vietnam