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  3. Slender-snouted Crocodile

One of the 10 crocodiles on WAnimals

Reptiles · Crocodilia · Crocodylidae

Slender-snouted Crocodile

Mecistops cataphractus

Critically Endangered

At extremely high risk of imminent extinction in the wild.

Spotted something wrong?

The African slender-snouted crocodile is a slim crocodile specialised in fish, with an extremely narrow snout. It is one of the most threatened crocodilians in the world: fewer than five hundred adults remain, and in 2018 the species was split in two, separating the West African populations from those of the Congo basin.

Weight

80 kg – 150 kg

Size

2.5 m – 4 m

Life expectancy

50 years

Diet

Carnivore

Feeds mainly on other animals.

Activity

Nocturnal

Active mainly at night.

Social structure

Solitary

Lives and hunts alone, joining others only to breed.

Estimated population

Fewer than 500 mature individuals

RainforestFreshwater
21countries32parks10same family

Fun facts

  • It is one of the most threatened crocodilians on the planet, with fewer than five hundred adults in the wild, far below much better-known species such as the gharial or the Orinoco crocodile.
  • In 2018 it was split into two separate species: the West African populations and those of the Congo basin had been apart for millions of years, which left each of them in an even more precarious position on its own.
  • Its extremely narrow snout is specialised in catching fish with a sideways sweep of the head, a design that has appeared independently in crocodilians on three continents.

Life cycle and biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (reptile)
Habitat and environment
Forest rivers, lagoons and flooded forest of West and Central Africa
Sexual maturity
12.5 years
Gestation / incubation
2.5 months
Litter / clutch size
15 eggs

Sources consulted: Wikipedia (es): Mecistops cataphractus

Where to find it

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Where to see it

Parks and dive sites where this species has been documented — showing 10 of 32.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Slender-snouted Crocodile — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Shares a park
Shares a park
Shares a park
Shares a park

How to help

The slender-snouted crocodile is classified as critically endangered. Organisations such as the IUCN, WWF and the Wildlife Conservation Society work specifically on its conservation and that of its habitat; looking into their programmes is a good starting point if you want to get involved.

It's documented in 7 protected areas — one reason why protecting these places matters for its conservation.

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about slender-snouted crocodile.

Share an experience, a fun fact or a tip for seeing the slender-snouted crocodile.
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The pins mark the parks where its presence is documented.

See its range on the interactive map→
BwindiUganda
ComoéCôte d’Ivoire
KakumGhana
TaïCôte d’Ivoire
SalongaDemocratic Republic of the Congo
Dzanga-SanghaCentral African Republic
Odzala-KokouaRepublic of the Congo
DjaCameroon
Loango National ParkGabon
Monte Alén National ParkEquatorial Guinea
See all 32 parks
Nile CrocodileLeast Concern

Nile Crocodile

Crocodylus niloticus

Vulnerable

African Dwarf Crocodile

Osteolaemus tetraspis

LeopardVulnerable

Leopard

Panthera pardus

Pygmy HippopotamusEndangered

Pygmy Hippopotamus

Choeropsis liberiensis

Least Concern

Helmeted Turtle

Pelomedusa subrufa

Gaboon ViperNot Evaluated

Gaboon Viper

Bitis gabonica

CountriesUganda
ParksBwindiUganda
TagsCarnivore
Carnivore
Nocturnal
Solitary
Critically Endangered
Reptile
Rainforest
Freshwater
Uganda
Cameroon
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Gabon
Nigeria
Central African Republic
Angola
Benin
Burundi
Cameroon
Central African Republic
Côte d’Ivoire
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Equatorial Guinea
Gabon
Gambia
Ghana
Guinea
Guinea-Bissau
Liberia
Nigeria
Republic of the Congo
Rwanda
Sierra Leone
South Sudan
Togo
Uganda