Skip to content
WAnimals
  • Map
  • Species
  • Parks
  • Diving
Log inCreate account
WAnimals

The guide for travellers and animal lovers: discover, plan and share your wild adventures around the world.

Discover wildlife

  • Species
  • Ecosystems
  • Glossary
  • Tags

Explore places

  • Map
  • Countries
  • Parks
  • Diving

Plan experiences

  • Guides

Learn

  • Blog

Resources

  • About us
  • How we build our profiles
  • Help centre
  • Contact
  • Install the app

Follow us

Account

  • Log in
  • Create account

© 2026 WAnimals. All rights reserved.

Terms of servicePrivacyCookiesLegal notice
MapSpeciesParksDiving
  1. Home
  2. Species
  3. Striped Desert Hamster

One of the 4 hamsters on WAnimals

Mammals · Rodentia · Cricetidae

Striped Desert Hamster

Phodopus sungorus

Least Concern

The species is abundant and widely distributed; it faces no significant short-term risk.

Spotted something wrong?

The striped desert hamster — also known as the Djungarian hamster or Russian dwarf hamster — is a steppe rodent of Central Asia, very widely kept as a pet. In the wild it shows a remarkable adaptation: in winter it moults to an almost entirely white coat, keeping only the dark dorsal stripe, a seasonal change triggered by the shortening hours of daylight. It lives in shallow burrows and stores seeds for the winter, during which it enters periods of torpor rather than hibernating outright.

Weight

19 g – 45 g

Size

7 cm – 10 cm

Life expectancy

2 years

Diet

Omnivore

Combines animal and plant food depending on availability.

Activity

Nocturnal

Active mainly at night.

Social structure

Solitary

Lives and hunts alone, joining others only to breed.

DesertFreshwaterGrassland
4countries9same family

Fun facts

  • GeneralIn the wild its coat turns white in winter, which is rare among rodents.
  • It turns white in winter: it is one of very few rodents with a seasonal colour moult, and in captivity that change does not happen because artificial lighting stops it perceiving the shortening days.
  • In the wild the males take an active part in the birth and care of the young, which is exceptional among rodents: they help to clean them and keep them warm while the female feeds.

Life cycle and biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (mammal)
Habitat and environment
Dry steppe, sagebrush grassland and wheat fields of southern Siberia, Kazakhstan and Mongolia
Sexual maturity
3.9 months
Gestation / incubation
20 days
Litter / clutch size
5.5 (average)

Sources consulted: Wikipedia (es): Phodopus sungorus

Where to find it

Loading map…

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Striped Desert Hamster — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about striped desert hamster.

Share an experience, a fun fact or a tip for seeing the striped desert hamster.
See full glossary
This page in other languages: Español · Deutsch · Français · Português · Italiano
See its range on the interactive map→
Least Concern

Desert Hamster

Phodopus roborovskii

Least Concern

Common Muskrat

Ondatra zibethicus

Critically Endangered

Common Hamster

Cricetus cricetus

Least Concern

Common Vole

Microtus arvalis

Least Concern

Bushy-tailed Woodrat

Neotoma cinerea

Least Concern

Hispid Cotton Rat

Sigmodon hispidus

CountriesChina
TagsOmnivore
Omnivore
Nocturnal
Solitary
Desert
Freshwater
Grassland
Mammal
China
Kazakhstan
Mongolia
Russia