Birds · Passeriformes · Corvidae

Iberian Azure-winged Magpie

Cyanopica cooki

Least Concern

The species is abundant and widely distributed; it faces no significant short-term risk. See full glossary

The Iberian azure-winged magpie is a slender corvid with a black cap, a pinkish-brown body and unmistakable sky-blue wings and tail. It is endemic to the Iberian Peninsula and highly characteristic of the dehesas of Extremadura and the south-west of the peninsula. It lives in tightly knit family groups and breeds cooperatively: the previous year's young help to feed their parents' chicks. It is noisy, inquisitive and notably intelligent, like the rest of the corvids.

Weight

60 g – 80 g

Size

31 cm – 35 cm

Lifespan

9 years

Diet

Omnivore

Combines animal and plant food depending on availability.

Activity

Diurnal

Active mainly during the day.

Social structure

Colony

Lives in large concentrations, often for breeding reasons.

Sighting difficulty

Easy

2countries16parks12same family

Fun facts

  • GeneralIt lives in family groups and breeds cooperatively: the young help raise their siblings.
  • For decades the Iberian populations and those of eastern Asia were thought to be the same species separated by thousands of kilometres, and it was debated whether Portuguese ships had brought it. DNA and fossils found at Gibraltar showed that the Iberian population is native and has been here since the Pleistocene: they are two different species.
  • It breeds cooperatively: the previous season's young stay in the family group and help to feed their younger siblings instead of breeding themselves.

Life cycle & biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (bird)
Habitat & environment
Dehesa, pine woods and Mediterranean forest with understorey
Sexual maturity
12 months
Gestation / incubation
15 days of incubation
Litter / clutch size
6 eggs

Sources consulted: https://www.iucnredlist.org/ | https://animaldiversity.org/ | https://es.wikipedia.org/

Where to watch it

Parques y spots de buceo donde se ha documentado esta especie — se muestran 10 de 16 documentados.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Iberian Azure-winged Magpie — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

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