Saved from being flooded by a hydroelectric project in the 1970s through one of the first great environmental campaigns of independent India
Area
89 km²
Declared in
1984
Region
South Asia (Kerala)
Climate
Tropical, Árido / desértico, Polar / frío, Montañoso
Best time
November to March
Highlight
Saved from being flooded by a hydroelectric project in the 1970s through one of the first great environmental campaigns of independent India
Declared in 1984, Silent Valley owes its existence to one of the first great victories of the environmental movement in independent India: in the 1970s a government hydroelectric dam project that would have flooded the valley was stopped after years of campaigning by scientists, writers and activists, culminating in the personal decision of the then prime minister Indira Gandhi to cancel the project in 1983 and declare the area protected the following year.
Location
See on the interactive map22 species documented in Silent Valley
At conservation risk:Elefante asiático,Gaur,Leopardo,Sambar,Tigre de Bengala,Langur de Nilgiri,Macaco de cola de león,Nutria lisa,Cobra real,Nutria de uñas cortas asiática,Rana morada
Endemic to India:Macaco de cola de león
Least ConcernArdilla gigante india
Ratufa indica
EndangeredElefante asiático
Elephas maximus
VulnerableGaur
Bos gaurus
VulnerableLeopardo
Panthera pardus
VulnerableSambar
Rusa unicolor
EndangeredTigre de Bengala
Panthera tigris tigris
Langur de Nilgiri
Semnopithecus johnii
Macaco de cola de león
Macaca silenus
VulnerableNutria lisa
Lutrogale perspicillata
Cobra india
Naja naja
Cobra real
Ophiophagus hannah
Krait común indio
Bungarus caeruleus
Flora and ecosystems
Ecosystems found in India, where Silent Valley lies.
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