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  3. Cape Vulture

One of the 6 old world vultures on WAnimals

Cape Vulture (Gyps coprotheres)

Birds · Accipitriformes · Accipitridae

Cape Vulture

Gyps coprotheres

Vulnerable

At high risk of extinction in the wild over the medium term.

Spotted something wrong?

The Cape vulture is the largest vulture in southern Africa and the only one endemic to the region. It breeds in colonies on rock faces and depends on extensive livestock farming for food. Its threats are many: poisoning, collisions with power lines and wind turbines, and capture for the traditional medicine trade, in which its brains are eaten in the belief that they confer the power to see the future.

Weight

7 kg – 11 kg

Size

96 cm – 1.2 m

Life expectancy

40 years

Diet

Carnivore

Feeds mainly on other animals.

Activity

Diurnal

Active mainly during the day.

Social structure

Colony

Lives in large concentrations, often for breeding reasons.

Sighting difficulty

Moderate

SavannaMountainGrassland
10countries17parks43same family

AI-generated images: illustrations, not photographs.

Fun facts

  • The chicks need bone fragments to build their skeletons, and the adults collect them at so-called vulture restaurants: sites where carcasses and bone splinters were traditionally left, and which are now deliberately managed as a conservation measure.
  • Part of its mortality comes from traditional medicine: its sharp eyesight has earned it a reputation for seeing the future, and its brains are sold for predicting the results of lotteries and competitions.

Life cycle and biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (bird)
Habitat and environment
Montane rock faces of southern Africa, with savannah and grassland around them for feeding
Sexual maturity
6 years
Gestation / incubation
57 days of incubation
Litter / clutch size
1 egg

Sources consulted: https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gyps_coprotheres

Where to find it

Loading map…

The pins mark the parks where its presence is documented.

Where to see it

Parks and dive sites where this species has been documented — showing 10 of 17.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Cape Vulture — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family

How to help

The cape vulture is classified as vulnerable. Organisations such as the IUCN, WWF and the Wildlife Conservation Society work specifically on its conservation and that of its habitat; looking into their programmes is a good starting point if you want to get involved.

It's documented in 9 protected areas — one reason why protecting these places matters for its conservation.

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about cape vulture.

Comments

Share an experience, a fun fact or a tip for seeing the cape vulture.

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See full glossary
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See its range on the interactive map→
Kruger National ParkSouth Africa
EtoshaNamibia
Namib-NaukluftNamibia
Fish River CanyonNamibia
Golden Gate HighlandsSouth Africa
MapungubweSouth Africa
MatoboZimbabwe
MarakeleSouth Africa
KarooSouth Africa
Ai-Ais RichtersveldSouth Africa
See all 17 parks
Near Threatened

Crowned Eagle

Stephanoaetus coronatus

Bearded VultureNear Threatened

Bearded Vulture

Gypaetus barbatus

Lappet-faced VultureEndangered

Lappet-faced Vulture

Torgos tracheliotos

White-backed VultureCritically Endangered

White-backed Vulture

Gyps africanus

Verreaux's EagleLeast Concern

Verreaux's Eagle

Aquila verreauxii

Martial EagleEndangered

Martial Eagle

Polemaetus bellicosus

CountriesSouth Africa
ParksKruger National ParkSouth Africa
TagsCarnivore
Carnivore
Diurnal
Colonial
Vulnerable
Bird
Savanna
Mountain
Grassland
South Africa
Namibia
Zimbabwe
Lesotho
Angola
Botswana
Angola
Botswana
Eswatini
Lesotho
Malawi
Mozambique
Namibia
South Africa
Zambia
Zimbabwe