Skip to content
WAnimals
  • Map
  • Species
  • Parks
  • Diving
Log inCreate account
WAnimals

The guide for travellers and animal lovers: discover, plan and share your wild adventures around the world.

Discover wildlife

  • Species
  • Ecosystems
  • Glossary
  • Tags

Explore places

  • Map
  • Countries
  • Parks
  • Diving

Plan experiences

  • Guides

Learn

  • Blog

Resources

  • Help centre
  • Contact
  • Install the app

Follow us

Account

  • Log in
  • Create account

© 2026 WAnimals. All rights reserved.

About usHow we build our profilesTerms of servicePrivacyLegal notice
MapSpeciesParksDiving
  1. Home
  2. Species
  3. Lappet-faced Vulture

One of the 6 old world vultures on WAnimals

Lappet-faced Vulture (Torgos tracheliotos)

Birds · Accipitriformes · Accipitridae

Lappet-faced Vulture

Torgos tracheliotos

Endangered

At very high risk of extinction in the wild in the near future.

Spotted something wrong?

The lappet-faced vulture is the largest and most powerful vulture in Africa, with a bare pink head framed by the fleshy folds that give it its name. Its bill is so strong that it opens hides and tendons no other African vulture can break, which makes it the species that starts work on many carcasses. Poisoning, whether deliberate or accidental, has driven it into severe decline.

Weight

5.4 kg – 9.4 kg

Size

95 cm – 1.2 m

Life expectancy

40 years

Diet

Carnivore

Feeds mainly on other animals.

Activity

Diurnal

Active mainly during the day.

Social structure

In pairs

Usually lives in pairs, sometimes for life.

Sighting difficulty

Hard

SavannaDesertGrassland
48countries73parks43same family

AI-generated images: illustrations, not photographs.

Fun facts

  • GeneralIts bill is powerful enough to open hide no other vulture can tear.
  • comportamientoIt is one of the largest and most dominant vultures at a carcass, able to drive off more numerous species of vulture through its size and strength.
  • It is the one that opens the carcass: its bill cuts hides and tendons no other African vulture can pierce, so that whether the rest of the scavenging community can feed depends on its presence.
  • Poisoning is its greatest threat: poachers poison carcasses precisely in order to kill vultures, whose circling reveals to rangers the position of a downed elephant or rhinoceros.

Life cycle and biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (bird)
Habitat and environment
Arid savannah, semi-desert and open scrub of Africa and the Arabian Peninsula
Sexual maturity
6 years
Gestation / incubation
55 days of incubation
Litter / clutch size
1 egg

Sources consulted: https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torgos_tracheliotos

Where to find it

Loading map…

Where to see it

Parks and dive sites where this species has been documented — showing 10 of 73.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Lappet-faced Vulture — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family

How to help

The lappet-faced vulture is classified as endangered. Organisations such as the IUCN, WWF and the Wildlife Conservation Society work specifically on its conservation and that of its habitat; looking into their programmes is a good starting point if you want to get involved.

It's documented in 10 protected areas — one reason why protecting these places matters for its conservation.

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about lappet-faced vulture.

Comments

Share an experience, a fun fact or a tip for seeing the lappet-faced vulture.

Be the first to comment.

See full glossary
This page in other languages: Español · Deutsch · Français · Português · Italiano

The pins mark the parks where its presence is documented.

See its range on the interactive map→
Serengeti National ParkTanzania
Maasai Mara National ReserveKenya
Kruger National ParkSouth Africa
NgorongoroTanzania
AmboseliKenya
TsavoKenya
Lake NakuruKenya
KgalagadiSouth Africa
Moremi (Okavango Delta)Botswana
ChobeBotswana
See all 73 parks
Martial EagleEndangered

Martial Eagle

Polemaetus bellicosus

Near Threatened

Crowned Eagle

Stephanoaetus coronatus

Cape VultureVulnerable

Cape Vulture

Gyps coprotheres

White-backed VultureCritically Endangered

White-backed Vulture

Gyps africanus

Montagu's HarrierLeast Concern

Montagu's Harrier

Circus pygargus

Verreaux's EagleLeast Concern

Verreaux's Eagle

Aquila verreauxii

CountriesTanzania
ParksSerengeti National ParkTanzania
TagsCarnivore
Carnivore
Diurnal
In pairs
Endangered
Bird
Savanna
Desert
Grassland

Africa44

Asia4

Tanzania
Kenya
South Africa
Ethiopia
Botswana
Mozambique
Angola
Benin
Botswana
Burkina Faso
Burundi
Cameroon
Central African Republic
Chad
Côte d’Ivoire
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Djibouti
Egypt
Equatorial Guinea
Eritrea
Eswatini
Ethiopia
Gabon
Gambia
Ghana
Guinea
Guinea-Bissau
Kenya
Lesotho
Liberia
Malawi
Mali
Mauritania
Mozambique
Namibia
Niger
Nigeria
Republic of the Congo
Rwanda
Senegal
Sierra Leone
Somalia
South Africa
South Sudan
Sudan
Tanzania
Togo
Uganda
Zambia
Zimbabwe
Israel
Oman
Saudi Arabia
Yemen