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  3. Common Grasshopper Warbler

Birds · Passeriformes · Locustellidae

Common Grasshopper Warbler

Locustella naevia

Least Concern

The species is abundant and widely distributed; it faces no significant short-term risk.

Spotted something wrong?

A small bird, olive brown on the back with broad black streaks formed by the centres of the feathers, and a conspicuous white chin and throat. It has no marked eyebrow. The tail is rounded and graduated, and the undertail coverts, very long, carry large dark central spots.

Weight

13 g on average

Size

12.5 cm – 13 cm

Life expectancy

3 years

Diet

Insectivore

Feeds mainly on insects and other invertebrates.

Activity

Diurnal

Active mainly during the day.

Social structure

Solitary

Lives and hunts alone, joining others only to breed.

FreshwaterGrassland
45countries160parks

Fun facts

  • Its song is a long, high, monotonous reeling that sounds like a cicada or the reel of a fishing rod, and can go on from a few seconds to two or three minutes with almost no pause for breath.
  • It sings with its bill wide open and its whole body vibrating.
  • It is one of the hardest birds to see in the Iberian avifauna: it is almost always detected by ear and rarely comes out into the open.

Life cycle and biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (bird)
Habitat and environment
Damp grassy scrub, heathland and rough grassland with bushes, often near water. In Spain it is restricted to the Eurosiberian Cantabrian belt, concentrated in the Basque Country, Cantabria and Asturias, with residual numbers in northern Navarre and Galicia
Birth weight
Altricial: born blind, naked or with sparse down and entirely dependent
Size at birth
Altricial: born blind, naked or with sparse down and entirely dependent
Sexual maturity
12 months
Gestation / incubation
12-15 days of incubation
Litter / clutch size
4-6 eggs per clutch

Sources consulted: SEO/BirdLife (ficha y III Atlas de las aves en época de reproducción en España) · IUCN Red List · Asturnatura · Carrera Buergo 2022, III Atlas · De Juana y García 2015, The Birds of the Iberian Peninsula · MITECO · Hagemeijer y Blair 1997, EBCC Atlas · Keller et al. 2020

Where to find it

Best time: From April to August, at dawn and above all at dusk, when it sings from inside the scrub

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Where to see it

Parks and dive sites where this species has been documented — showing 10 of 160.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Common Grasshopper Warbler — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

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Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about common grasshopper warbler.

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This page in other languages: Español · Deutsch · Français · Português · Italiano

The pins mark the parks where its presence is documented.

See its range on the interactive map→
Doñana National ParkSpain
SarekSweden
PadjelantaSweden
JotunheimenNorway
HardangerviddaNorway
Pallas-YllastunturiFinland
Urho KekkonenFinland
Lake DistrictUnited Kingdom
CairngormsUnited Kingdom
Snowdonia (Eryri)United Kingdom
See all 160 parks
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CountriesPoland
ParksDoñana National ParkSpain
TagsInsectivore
Insectivore
Diurnal
Solitary
Bird
Freshwater
Grassland

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