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  3. Greater White-fronted Goose

One of the 3 grey geese on WAnimals

Greater White-fronted Goose (Anser albifrons)

Birds · Anseriformes · Anatidae

Greater White-fronted Goose

Anser albifrons

Least Concern

The species is abundant and widely distributed; it faces no significant short-term risk.

Spotted something wrong?

It owes its name to the striking white band at the base of the bill that runs around its forehead, visible in both sexes. It pairs for life, and the young stay with their parents for a whole year.

Weight

1.9 kg – 3.3 kg

Size

64 cm – 84 cm

Life expectancy

20 years

Diet

Herbivore

Feeds mainly on plants.

Activity

Diurnal

Active mainly during the day.

Social structure

Herd

Lives in large groups as a strategy against predators.

TundraFreshwater
49countries28parks42same family

AI-generated images: illustrations, not photographs.

Fun facts

  • Its common name refers to the white band at the base of the bill that runs around its forehead.
  • It pairs for life, and the young help defend their parents' next nest.
  • One bird in captivity went on laying eggs until it was 46 or 47 years old.

Life cycle and biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - pneumatised bony skeleton (bird)
Habitat and environment
Arctic tundra of North America and Eurasia while breeding, moving to temperate wetlands and farmland in winter
Birth weight
No precise figure for hatching weight, though one source gives 90.3 grams
Size at birth
Precocial, covered in yellow-green down, able to walk and swim soon after hatching
Sexual maturity
2.5-3 years
Gestation / incubation
22-28 days
Litter / clutch size
3 to 8 eggs per clutch (most commonly 4-7)
Life expectancy in captivity
Documented record of 46-47 years in captivity

Sources consulted: AnAge (genomics.senescence.info) · Animal Diversity Web · USDA Forest Service FEIS · Animalia.bio · California Species Project · Audubon Field Guide · BioKIDS · BirdFYI

Where to find it

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Where to see it

Parks and dive sites where this species has been documented — showing 10 of 28.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Greater White-fronted Goose — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about greater white-fronted goose.

Share an experience, a fun fact or a tip for seeing the greater white-fronted goose.
See full glossary
This page in other languages: Español · Deutsch · Français · Português · Italiano

The pins mark the parks where its presence is documented.

See its range on the interactive map→
Doñana National ParkSpain
CairngormsUnited Kingdom
Danube DeltaRomania
DenaliUnited States
Hortobágy National ParkHungary
Wadden SeaGermany
IvvavikCanada
Neusiedler See-SeewinkelAustria
Gates of the ArcticUnited States
Kobuk ValleyUnited States
See all 28 parks
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Least Concern

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Mute SwanLeast Concern

Mute Swan

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Snow GooseLeast Concern

Snow Goose

Anser caerulescens

CountriesCanada
ParksDoñana National ParkSpain
TagsHerbivore
Herbivore
Diurnal
In herds
Bird
Tundra
Freshwater

Europe41

Asia5

North America3

Canada
Germany
Netherlands
United States
Hungary
Russia
Albania
Andorra
Austria
Belarus
Belgium
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bulgaria
Croatia
Czechia
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Italy
Kosovo
Latvia
Liechtenstein
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Moldova
Montenegro
Netherlands
North Macedonia
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Romania
San Marino
Serbia
Slovakia
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Ukraine
United Kingdom
Armenia
Azerbaijan
Georgia
Russia
Türkiye
Canada
Greenland
United States