One of the 26 spiders on WAnimals
Arachnids · Araneae · Sparassidae
Huntsman Spider
Heteropoda venatoria
It has not yet been assessed against the IUCN criteria. See full glossary
Heteropoda venatoria is a spider belonging to the family Sparassidae. It was described by Linnaeus in 1767, originally under the name Aranea venatoria. The genus name Heteropoda is derived from the Greek and means "unequal legs"; the species name comes from the Latin word venatoria, meaning huntress, giving together "the huntress with unequal legs".
Size
2 cm – 3 cm
Diet
Carnivore
Feeds mainly on other animals.
Activity
Nocturnal
Active mainly at night.
Social structure
Solitary
Lives and hunts alone, joining others only to breed.
Sighting difficulty
Unknown
Fun facts
- It is a household ally: in the tropics it is tolerated indoors because it keeps cockroaches in check.
- Its extremely flattened body lets it slip into cracks and behind pictures and frames with only a few millimetres of clearance.
- The males produce an audible drumming by striking their abdomen against dry leaves to attract females.
- It is one of the world's most cosmopolitan spiders: native to South-East Asia, it has travelled with maritime trade for centuries and today lives in warm regions of every continent.
- It is called the banana spider because it frequently arrives in shipments of tropical fruit, causing regular scares in European supermarkets and warehouses.
- It is flat, with long, sideways-directed legs, which lets it slip into the narrowest crevices and run at great speed up vertical surfaces.
- It spins no web: it is an active nocturnal hunter, and in tropical homes it is considered beneficial because it eats cockroaches.
- Its bite is painful but of no medical significance.
- The male courts by drumming his abdomen against the substrate, producing a buzz audible to people.
Life cycle & biology
- Skeleton type
- Invertebrate - chitin exoskeleton (arachnid)
- Habitat & environment
- Houses, warehouses and vegetation in tropical regions worldwide
Sources consulted: https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heteropoda_venatoria
Where to watch it
Parques y spots de buceo donde se ha documentado esta especie — se muestran 10 de 18 documentados.
Related species
Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Huntsman Spider — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.
Near ThreatenedJaguar
Panthera onca
Water Opossum
Chironectes minimus
Least ConcernOcelot
Leopardus pardalis
Dwarf Caiman
Paleosuchus palpebrosus
Burmese Python
Python bivittatus
Green Tree Python
Morelia viridis
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