Species group · Insects

Mosquitoes

WAnimals has 5 species of mosquito, spread across 2 families (Chironomidae, Culicidae).

5 species
2 families
186 countries
Length
0.4 cm – 14 cm
Lifespan
1 years

Ranges calculated from the entries that record the figure, not from all 5.

All 5 species of mosquitoes on WAnimals

Each one has its own full entry. This group does not replace them: it brings them together.

Conservation status

4 Not Evaluated1 Least Concern

No species documented in this group is genuinely at risk according to the IUCN, with the data available today.

See the global conservation status

Where they live

Recorded in 186 countries. The ones with the most species in the group:

Did you know…

  • It is not one species but a complex of several almost identical species that can be told apart only genetically and that differ greatly in their ability to transmit malaria.

    From African Malaria Mosquito

  • Its preference for biting at night and indoors is what makes insecticide-treated bed nets so effective, the single measure that has prevented most malaria deaths over the past two decades.

    From African Malaria Mosquito

  • It is the subject of the first gene drive trials, a technique that seeks to spread through the population a gene that makes it sterile or unable to transmit the parasite.

    From African Malaria Mosquito

  • It breeds in any container of standing water and can carry dengue, Zika and chikungunya.

    From Tiger Mosquito

  • It is one of the hundred most damaging invasive species in the world and the most widespread invasive mosquito in Europe. It reached the continent in 1979, in Albania, probably in cargo from China.

    From Tiger Mosquito

  • It travels in the global trade in used tyres and lucky bamboo, because its eggs withstand drying out.

    From Tiger Mosquito

  • It is one of the main vectors of West Nile virus.

    From Northern House Mosquito

  • Its eggs are grouped into small boat-shaped rafts that float on the water.

    From Northern House Mosquito

Ecosystems

See every species group · Explore the species one by one