Species group · Arachnids

Widow Spiders

WAnimals has 2 species of widow spider, all in the family Theridiidae.

2 species
1 family
29 countries
129 parks
Length
0.3 cm – 1.5 cm
Lifespan
1 years

Ranges calculated from the entries that record the figure, not from all 2.

All 2 species of widow spiders on WAnimals

Each one has its own full entry. This group does not replace them: it brings them together.

Conservation status

2 Not Evaluated

No species documented in this group is genuinely at risk according to the IUCN, with the data available today.

See the global conservation status

Where they live

Recorded in 29 countries. The ones with the most species in the group:

Where to see them

Did you know…

  • It has 13 red spots on its abdomen; it occurs in Spain but is very unaggressive.

    From Steppe Spider

  • Historically it caused outbreaks of latrodectism among harvesters in Spain, Italy and the Balkans, when hand reaping coincided with the peak abundance of the females.

    From Steppe Spider

  • Only the adult female can bite effectively: the male is minute and his chelicerae cannot pierce human skin.

    From Steppe Spider

  • The male courts the female by plucking the threads of her web to identify himself before mating.

    From Southern Black Widow

  • It catches insects and small arthropods that become tangled in its irregular web.

    From Southern Black Widow

  • Its venom is up to 15 times more potent than a rattlesnake's, though the dose delivered is rarely fatal to a healthy adult.

    From Southern Black Widow

Ecosystems

See every species group · Explore the species one by one