One of the 29 bats on WAnimals

Mammals · Chiroptera · Vespertilionidae

Little Brown Bat

Myotis lucifugus

Critically Endangered

It faces an extremely high risk of imminent extinction in the wild. See full glossary

Weighing barely a few grams, one ringed wild individual reached 31 years of age, an extraordinary lifespan for a mammal of its size.

Weight

5 g – 14 g

Size

6 cm – 10.2 cm

Lifespan

6 years

Diet

Insectivore

Feeds mainly on insects and other invertebrates.

Activity

Nocturnal

Active mainly at night.

Social structure

Colony

Lives in large concentrations, often for breeding reasons.

Sighting difficulty

Very hard

2countries46parks14same family

Fun facts

  • It has suffered a devastating population collapse in north-eastern North America through white-nose syndrome, a fungal disease.
  • It eats mosquitoes, moths, beetles and other insects caught in flight by echolocation.
  • It lives in temperate woodland, caves, mines and buildings across much of North America.
  • alimentaciónIn a single night it can eat insects amounting to half its own body weight, playing a real part in natural pest control.

Life cycle & biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (mammal)
Habitat & environment
Temperate woodland, caves, mines and buildings across much of North America, from Alaska to central Mexico
Birth weight
Weight at birth not found as a precise figure
Size at birth
Tiny at birth
Sexual maturity
~1 year
Gestation / incubation
50-60 days (with delayed fertilisation, the sperm stored over winter)
Litter / clutch size
1 young per litter
Lifespan in captivity
Documented record of up to 34 years in a ringed individual in the wild

Sources consulted: Animal Diversity Web; A-Z Animals; U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service; AnAge (genomics.senescence.info); Animalia.bio; Brain Museum (MSU); Conserve Wildlife NJ; National Wildlife Federation

Best time: From May to August, at dusk, near water; between October and April it hibernates in caves and mines.

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Where to watch it

Parques y spots de buceo donde se ha documentado esta especie — se muestran 10 de 46 documentados.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Little Brown Bat — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

How to help

The little brown bat is classified as critically endangered. Organizations such as UICN, WWF y Wildlife Conservation Society work specifically on its conservation and that of its habitat; looking into their programs is a good starting point if you want to get involved.

It's documented in 10 real protected areas — part of why protecting these places matters for its conservation.

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about little brown bat.

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