Reserva Natural de Srebarna
Bulgaria · The BalkansA Danube lake holding Bulgaria's most important Dalmatian pelican colony, a World Heritage Site since 1983.
Area
6 km²
Declared in
1983
Region
The Balkans
Climate
Templado, Mediterráneo, Montañoso
Highlight
Danubian floodplain lake with a Dalmatian pelican colony
Srebarna Nature Reserve lies in north-eastern Bulgaria, beside the Danube and some eighteen kilometres from Silistra, and protects around 6 km² around a shallow freshwater lake connected to the river.
It is one of the most important wetlands on the lower Danube. The lake, ringed by an extensive belt of reedbed, holds the most important breeding colony of Dalmatian pelican in Bulgaria and one of the few left in Europe, along with pygmy cormorant, purple heron, spoonbill, glossy ibis and bittern. Around two hundred bird species have been recorded in the reserve, many of them threatened at a continental scale, and the wetland is a staging post on the Via Pontica flyway.
Srebarna was one of the seventeen designations with which Bulgaria joined UNESCO's MAB programme in 1977, and in 2017 it was renewed under the new biosphere reserve model. In 1983 it was inscribed on the World Heritage List as a natural property, alongside Pirin National Park; for years it stood on the List of World Heritage in Danger because the lake had been cut off from the Danube and its water conditions had deteriorated, a situation put right by restoring the river connection. It is also a Ramsar site.
Location
See on the interactive map1 dive site within 300 km is also shown.
106 species documented in Reserva Natural de Srebarna
At conservation risk:Esturión beluga,Porrón europeo,Suslik europeo
Abejaruco europeo
Merops apiaster
Abubilla
Upupa epops
Acentor común
Prunella modularis
Alcotán europeo
Falco subbuteo
Alondra común
Alauda arvensis
Ánade friso
Mareca strepera
Ánade rabudo
Anas acuta
Andarríos chico
Actitis hypoleucos
Archibebe común
Tringa totanus
Arrendajo euroasiático
Garrulus glandarius
Autillo europeo
Otus scops
Avetorillo común
Ixobrychus minutus
Experiences in this park
Nearby dive sites
Where can I dive near here?
Nesebar (Mar Negro)
170 km away
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