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  4. Saryarka – Steppe and Lakes of Northern Kazakhstan
World Heritage Site (Natural)UNESCO World HeritageBiosphere Reserve

Saryarka – Steppe and Lakes of Northern Kazakhstan

Central AsiaDesignated in 20084,502 km²
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A crossroads of two migratory flyways where fifteen million birds stop over, and a refuge for the saiga.

Area

4,502 km²

Designated in

2008

Region

Central Asia

Highlight

Eurasian steppe and the Korgalzhyn and Naurzum lake systems

Saryarka was inscribed on the World Heritage List on 7 July 2008 and comprises two protected areas in northern Kazakhstan: the Naurzum State Nature Reserve, in Kostanay province, and the Korgalzhyn reserve, in Akmola, with 450,344 hectares in total and a buffer zone of a further 211,147. The Kazakh name saryarka means yellow range.

Its wetlands are of exceptional importance for migratory waterbirds. They lie at the crossing of two great flyways — one between northern Scandinavia and the Far East, the other between the Siberian Arctic and the southern hemisphere — and it is reckoned that between fifteen and sixteen million birds use the site as a feeding ground on their journeys between Africa, Europe and southern Asia and their breeding grounds in Siberia. Among the threatened species that depend on these lakes are the Siberian crane, the Dalmatian pelican and Pallas's fish eagle, and the Korgalzhyn-Tengiz system holds the largest breeding, moulting and staging waterbird populations in Asia, with flamingos as the main draw.

The property also includes more than 200,000 hectares of Central Asian steppe, an ecosystem much reduced since its mass conversion to cropland in the 1950s, which shelters more than half the species of the region's steppe flora and the saiga, the antelope with the prominent snout that suffered a dramatic population collapse and has recovered in recent years. The seasonal dynamics of the lakes, with their cycles of filling and drying, are part of its value.

Location

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Saryarka – Steppe and Lakes of Northern Kazakhstan: 8 documented species

Mammals1Birds7

Threatened:

Flora and ecosystems

Ecosystems found in Kazakhstan, where Saryarka – Steppe and Lakes of Northern Kazakhstan lies.

DesertWetland

Experiences in this park

Birdwatching

Similar parks

Which other parks are like this one?

Same country: Kazakhstan

Same country: Kazakhstan

Same country: Kazakhstan

Same country: Kazakhstan

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Based on what we already know about this park.

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Climate

Arid / desert, Temperate

Plan your visit

Area
4,502 km²
See location
Kazakhstan · Central Asia
See on the interactive map→
Eastern Imperial Eagle
Eastern Imperial EagleVulnerable

Eastern Imperial Eagle

Aquila heliaca

Bar-Headed GooseLeast Concern

Bar-Headed Goose

Anser indicus

Great BustardNear Threatened

Great Bustard

Otis tarda

Demoiselle CraneLeast Concern

Demoiselle Crane

Grus virgo

White-Headed DuckNot Evaluated

White-Headed Duck

Oxyura leucocephala

Dalmatian PelicanNear Threatened

Dalmatian Pelican

Pelecanus crispus

Little BustardNear Threatened

Little Bustard

Tetrax tetrax

Near Threatened

Saiga

Saiga tatarica

National Park

Burabay

Kazakhstan

Moose · Red Deer

See park
National Park

Ile-Alatau

Kazakhstan

Snow Leopard · Siberian Ibex

See park
Strict Nature Reserve (Zapovednik)

Aksu-Zhabagly

Kazakhstan

Argali (Central Asian wild sheep) · snow leopard

See park
National Park

Bayanaul

Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan Argali · Bobak Marmot

See park
CountryKazakhstan
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