Skip to content
WAnimals
  • Map
  • Species
  • Parks
  • Diving
Log inCreate account
WAnimals

The guide for travellers and animal lovers: discover, plan and share your wild adventures around the world.

Discover wildlife

  • Species
  • Ecosystems
  • Glossary
  • Tags

Explore places

  • Map
  • Countries
  • Parks
  • Diving

Plan experiences

  • Guides

Learn

  • Blog

Resources

  • Help centre
  • Contact
  • Install the app

Follow us

Account

  • Log in
  • Create account

© 2026 WAnimals. All rights reserved.

About usHow we build our profilesTerms of servicePrivacyLegal notice
MapSpeciesParksDiving
  1. Home
  2. Parks
  3. Sri Lanka
  4. Udawalawe

Udawalawe

National Park
South AsiaDesignated in 1972308 km²
Spotted something wrong?

Formed after a reservoir was built in the 1960s; it holds Sri Lanka's only elephant orphanage run inside a national park

Area

308 km²

Protection category

IUCN II

Parque nacional —

Designated in

1972

Declared in 1972 after a reservoir was built on the Walawe River through the 1960s, transforming the surrounding landscape into savannah favourable to large herbivores, Udawalawe today holds one of the most reliably watchable concentrations of Asian elephant on the whole continent, along with the Elephant Transit Home, an orphanage that rehabilitates orphaned or injured calves before gradually returning them to the park's wild herd.

Location

Loading map…

3 dive sites within 300 km are also shown.

Udawalawe: 26 documented species

Mammals13Birds6Reptiles6Amphibians

Flora and ecosystems

Ecosystems found in Sri Lanka, where Udawalawe lies.

Tropical rainforestMarine / coastalWetland

Experiences in this park

Diving and snorkellingBirdwatching

Nearby dive sites

Where can I dive near here?

94 km away

231 km away

252 km away

Similar parks

Which other parks are like this one?

Same country: Sri Lanka

Same country: Sri Lanka

Same country: Sri Lanka

Same country: Sri Lanka

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about this park.

Comments

Share your experience visiting Udawalawe, or a tip for other travellers.

Be the first to comment.

Region

South Asia

Climate

Tropical, Temperate, Mountain

Best season

December to March

Plan your visit

Best season
December to March
Area
308 km²
More places in Sri LankaSee location
1

Threatened:Asian Elephant,Fishing Cat,Indian Pangolin,Sambar,Mugger,Indian Star Tortoise

Endemic species of Sri Lanka:Sri Lanka Junglefowl

Water BuffaloNot Evaluated

Water Buffalo

Bubalus bubalis

Golden JackalLeast Concern

Golden Jackal

Canis aureus

ChitalLeast Concern

Chital

Axis axis

Asian ElephantEndangered

Asian Elephant

Elephas maximus

Fishing CatVulnerable

Fishing Cat

Prionailurus viverrinus

Wild BoarLeast Concern

Wild Boar

Sus scrofa

Indian PangolinEndangered

Indian Pangolin

Manis crassicaudata

Spot-billed PelicanNear Threatened

Spot-billed Pelican

Pelecanus philippensis

Indian Crested PorcupineLeast Concern

Indian Crested Porcupine

Hystrix indica

SambarVulnerable

Sambar

Rusa unicolor

Common Water MonitorNot Evaluated

Common Water Monitor

Varanus salvator

Western Russell's ViperLeast Concern

Western Russell's Viper

Daboia russelii

See all 26 species found here

Sri Lanka · South Asia
what the IUCN categories mean
See on the interactive map→

Hikkaduwa

Kalpitiya

Pigeon Island

National Park

Yala

Sri Lanka

Sri Lankan leopard · Asian elephant

December to March

See park
UNESCO
National Park

Horton Plains

Sri Lanka

Sambar deer · the occasional Sri Lankan leopard

December to March

See park
National Park

Kumana

Sri Lanka

Asian Elephant

December to March

See park
National Park

Wilpattu

Sri Lanka

Sri Lankan leopard · sloth bear

December to March

See park
DivingHikkaduwa94 km away
CountrySri Lanka
This page in other languages: Español · Deutsch · Français · Português · Italiano
Savanna