Species group · Mammals
WAnimals has 3 species of sea lion, in the family Otariidae.
Ranges calculated from the profiles that record the figure, not from all 3.
Each one has its own full profile. This group does not replace them: it brings them together.
No species documented in this group is genuinely at risk according to the IUCN, with the data available today.
Recorded in 14 countries. The ones with the most species in the group:
The sexual dimorphism is among the most marked of any pinniped: an adult bull can weigh 350 kilos and a cow barely 150.
At Península Valdés, in Argentina, killer whales deliberately strand themselves on the beach to take sea lion pups, a hunting technique practised by only a few killer whale families in the world.
It is one of the most intelligent and trainable pinnipeds in the world.
From Californian Sea Lion
Males grow a prominent bony sagittal crest on the head when they reach sexual maturity.
From Californian Sea Lion
It is a regular member of the US Navy's marine mammal programme, which trains it to locate and recover underwater objects.
From Californian Sea Lion
It is the largest sea lion in the world: males can weigh over a tonne and are three times the size of females.
From Steller Sea Lion
It was described by Georg Wilhelm Steller in 1741, on the same Bering Sea expedition on which he documented the sea cow that also bears his name and that went extinct 27 years later.
From Steller Sea Lion