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  3. Himalayan Tahr

Mammals · Artiodactyla · Bovidae

Himalayan Tahr

Hemitragus jemlahicus

Near Threatened

It could become threatened in the near future if current threats go unchecked.

Spotted something wrong?

The Himalayan tahr is a robust goat-antelope of the steep slopes of the Himalayas, with a woolly coat and a thick mane that in adult males hangs from the neck down to the knees. Its hooves have a hard horny rim and a soft, flexible centre that grips the rock, which lets it move across almost vertical faces. Introduced to New Zealand for sport hunting at the start of the twentieth century, it has become a pest there that degrades the native alpine vegetation.

Weight

36 kg – 90 kg

Size

90 cm – 1.4 m

Life expectancy

15 years

Diet

Herbivore

Feeds mainly on plants.

Activity

Crepuscular

Active mainly at dawn and dusk.

Social structure

Herd

Lives in large groups as a strategy against predators.

Temperate forestMountain
8countries11parks86same family

Fun facts

  • GeneralIts dense woolly coat forms a mane on the neck in males.
  • comportamientoIt has backward-curving horns up to 45 centimetres long and lives in groups of four to twelve on steep rocky slopes.
  • Its hooves combine a hard rim that catches in cracks with a soft, rubbery centre that grips smooth rock, a system of purchase that lets it climb cliffs no predator will follow it up.
  • In New Zealand, where it was introduced in 1904 as a game animal, it has become a serious conservation problem: it strips the endemic alpine vegetation and the government runs control programmes by helicopter.

Life cycle and biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (mammal)
Habitat and environment
Steep wooded slopes and rocky meadows of the Himalaya, between 2,500 and 5,000 metres
Size at birth
Precocial: on its feet within half an hour, although it stays hidden for the first few weeks
Sexual maturity
18 months
Gestation / incubation
6 months
Litter / clutch size
1

Sources consulted: Wikipedia (es): Hemitragus jemlahicus

Where to find it

Best time: From October to December in the Himalaya, during the rut, when the males show off their manes; in winter they come down to more accessible slopes.

Loading map…

The pins mark the parks where its presence is documented.

Where to see it

Parks and dive sites where this species has been documented — showing 10 of 11.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Himalayan Tahr — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about himalayan tahr.

Share an experience, a fun fact or a tip for seeing the himalayan tahr.
See full glossary
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See its range on the interactive map→
SagarmathaNepal
AnnapurnaNepal
Jigme DorjiBhutan
Royal ManasBhutan
Nanda DeviIndia
LangtangNepal
Valley of FlowersIndia
Great Himalayan National ParkIndia
Makalu BarunNepal
Shey PhoksundoNepal
See all 11 parks
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Gaur

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Chiru

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MarkhorNear Threatened

Markhor

Capra falconeri

CountriesNepal
ParksSagarmathaNepal
TagsHerbivore
Herbivore
Diurnal
Crepuscular
In herds
Near Threatened
Temperate forest
Mountain
Mammal
Nepal
India
Bhutan
Argentina
China
New Zealand
South Africa
United States