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  1. Home
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  3. Iberian Lynx

One of the 4 lynxes on WAnimals

Iberian Lynx (Lynx pardinus)

Mammals · Carnivora · Felidae

Iberian Lynx

Lynx pardinus

Endangered

At very high risk of extinction in the wild in the near future.

Spotted something wrong?

The most endangered cat in the world two decades ago, it is now a symbol of conservation success thanks to captive breeding programmes.

Weight

9 kg – 13 kg

Size

85 cm – 1.1 m

Life expectancy

13 years

Diet

Carnivore

Feeds mainly on other animals.

Activity

Crepuscular

Active mainly at dawn and dusk.

Social structure

Solitary

Lives and hunts alone, joining others only to breed.

Estimated population

Over 1,500 animals (recovered from fewer than 100 in 2002)

Temperate forest
2countries9parks39same family1natural phenomena1featured routes

AI-generated images: illustrations, not photographs.

Fun facts

  • It feeds almost entirely on rabbits.
  • It is unmistakable for its pointed ears with their black tufts.
  • Its population has grown more than tenfold since 2002.

Life cycle and biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (mammal)
Habitat and environment
Mediterranean woodland and scrub with plenty of rabbits, in the south of the Iberian Peninsula
Birth weight
200 - 250 grams
Size at birth
Blind and dependent at birth
Sexual maturity
Female: ~1-2 years (though it may take up to 3 to establish a territory of its own before breeding) | Male: 1 year
Gestation / incubation
60-70 days
Litter / clutch size
1 to 4 young (most commonly 2-3)

Sources consulted: Animalia.bio · Britannica · WWF · Animal Diversity Web · ISEC Canada · AnAge (genomics.senescence.info) · AnimalHub

Where to find it

Best time: All year round, especially in winter

Loading map…

The pins mark the parks where its presence is documented.

Where to see it

Parks and dive sites where this species has been documented.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Iberian Lynx — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

Same taxonomic family
Shares a park
Shares a park
Shares a park
Shares a park
Same taxonomic family

How to help

The iberian lynx is classified as endangered. Organisations such as Iberlince work specifically on its conservation and that of its habitat; looking into their programmes is a good starting point if you want to get involved.

It's documented in 5 protected areas — one reason why protecting these places matters for its conservation.

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about iberian lynx.

Share an experience, a fun fact or a tip for seeing the iberian lynx.
See full glossary
This page in other languages: Español · Deutsch · Français · Português · Italiano
See its range on the interactive map→
Doñana National ParkSpain
CabañerosSpain
MonfragueSpain
Los AlcornocalesSpain
Sierra de AndújarSpain
Sierra de GrazalemaSpain
Sierras de Cazorla, Segura y Las VillasSpain
Serras de Aire e CandeeirosPortugal
Sudoeste Alentejano e Costa VicentinaPortugal
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CountriesSpain
ParksDoñana National ParkSpain
TagsEndemic
Endemic
Carnivore
Crepuscular
Solitary
Endangered
Feline
Temperate forest
Mammal
Spain
Portugal