Skip to content
WAnimals
  • Map
  • Species
  • Parks
  • Diving
Log inCreate account
WAnimals

The guide for travellers and animal lovers: discover, plan and share your wild adventures around the world.

Discover wildlife

  • Species
  • Ecosystems
  • Glossary
  • Tags

Explore places

  • Map
  • Countries
  • Parks
  • Diving

Plan experiences

  • Guides

Learn

  • Blog

Resources

  • Help centre
  • Contact
  • Install the app

Follow us

Account

  • Log in
  • Create account

© 2026 WAnimals. All rights reserved.

About usHow we build our profilesTerms of servicePrivacyLegal notice
MapSpeciesParksDiving
  1. Home
  2. Parks
  3. Kenya
  4. Mount Elgon
Mount Elgon, Kenya

Mount Elgon

National Park
East Africa (transboundary)Designated in 19681,279 km²
Spotted something wrong?

An extinct volcano with the largest intact caldera in the world; its caves were dug out over generations by elephants seeking salt

Area

1,279 km²

Protection category

IUCN II

Parque nacional —

Designated in

1968

Declared on the Kenyan side in 1968 (its Ugandan counterpart followed in 1993), Mount Elgon is an extinct volcano with the largest intact caldera in the world, almost 8 km across. Its volcanic caves, Kitum among them, have been dug out and enlarged over generations by herds of elephants that walk into total darkness to prise mineral salt deposits off the rock walls with their tusks — behaviour documented in very few places anywhere.

Location

Loading map…

Mount Elgon: 15 documented species

Mammals11Birds3Reptiles1

Threatened:

Flora and ecosystems

Ecosystems found in Kenya, where Mount Elgon lies.

SavannahDesertMarine / coastal

Experiences in this park

Birdwatching

Wildlife you can see now

What is worth looking out for this month in Kenya?

Now is a good time: Great Migration: the Mara River crossing (July to October)

Now is a good time: Great Migration: the Mara River crossing (July to October)

Similar parks

Which other parks are like this one?

Same country: Kenya

Same country: Kenya

Same country: Kenya

Same country: Kenya

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about this park.

Comments

Share your experience visiting Mount Elgon, or a tip for other travellers.

Be the first to comment.

Region

East Africa (transboundary)

Climate

Tropical, Arid / desert, Temperate, Mountain

Best season

June to October, for the Great Migration

Plan your visit

Best season
June to October, for the Great Migration
Area
1,279 km²
More places in KenyaSee location
African Savanna Elephant,
Leopard
African BuffaloNear Threatened

African Buffalo

Syncerus caffer

De Brazza's MonkeyLeast Concern

De Brazza's Monkey

Cercopithecus neglectus

GuerezaLeast Concern

Guereza

Colobus guereza

Blue DuikerLeast Concern

Blue Duiker

Philantomba monticola

African Savanna ElephantEndangered

African Savanna Elephant

Loxodonta africana

LeopardVulnerable

Leopard

Panthera pardus

Blue MonkeyLeast Concern

Blue Monkey

Cercopithecus mitis

Red River HogLeast Concern

Red River Hog

Potamochoerus porcus

Augur BuzzardLeast Concern

Augur Buzzard

Buteo augur

ServalLeast Concern

Serval

Leptailurus serval

Malachite SunbirdLeast Concern

Malachite Sunbird

Nectarinia famosa

Hartlaub's TuracoLeast Concern

Hartlaub's Turaco

Tauraco hartlaubi

See all 15 species found here

Kenya · East Africa (transboundary)
what the IUCN categories mean
See on the interactive map→
Plains ZebraLeast Concern

Plains Zebra

Equus quagga

Common WildebeestLeast Concern

Common Wildebeest

Connochaetes taurinus

National Park

Nairobi

Kenya

Black Rhinoceros · Lion

June to October, for the Great Migration

See park
Aberdare
National Park

Aberdare

Kenya

Black rhinoceros · elephant

June to October, for the Great Migration

See park
UNESCO
National Park

Mount Kenya

Kenya

African Savanna Elephant · Guereza Colobus

June to October, for the Great Migration

See park
Amboseli
National Park

Amboseli

Kenya

African elephant · lion

June to October, for the Great Migration

See park
CountryKenya

AI-generated image: an illustration, not a photograph.

This page in other languages: Español · Deutsch · Français · Português · Italiano