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Bongo (Tragelaphus eurycerus)

Mammals · Artiodactyla · Bovidae

Bongo

Tragelaphus eurycerus

Near Threatened

It could become threatened in the near future if current threats go unchecked.

Spotted something wrong?

The bongo is the largest forest antelope in Africa and one of the most spectacular: an intense chestnut-red coat crossed by a dozen fine vertical white stripes, and spiral horns present in both sexes. It lives in the closed understorey of the forest and browses leaves, shoots and bark. The mountain subspecies, restricted to a few massifs in Kenya, is one of the most threatened on the continent, with barely a hundred animals in the wild.

Weight

150 kg – 405 kg

Size

1.7 m – 2.5 m

Life expectancy

19 years

Diet

Herbivore

Feeds mainly on plants.

Activity

Nocturnal

Active mainly at night.

Sighting difficulty

Moderate

RainforestMountain
22countries6parks86same family

AI-generated images: illustrations, not photographs.

Fun facts

  • GeneralThe largest forest antelope; males lose their chestnut colour with age.
  • adaptaciónIt is one of the largest forest antelopes in Africa, and the white vertical stripes on its body help hide it among the shafts of light that pierce the dense canopy.
  • Its vertical white stripes, which break up its outline in the gloom of the understorey, are as individual as a fingerprint and allow each animal to be identified.
  • The mountain subspecies survives with little more than a hundred animals spread across four massifs in Kenya, while zoos around the world hold considerably more than there are in the wild.

Life cycle and biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (mammal)
Habitat and environment
Dense understorey of lowland rainforest and montane forest of central and eastern Africa
Sexual maturity
2.2 years
Gestation / incubation
9.5 months
Litter / clutch size
1

Sources consulted: https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tragelaphus_eurycerus

Where to find it

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The pins mark the parks where its presence is documented.

Where to see it

Parks and dive sites where this species has been documented.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Bongo — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Shares a park
Same taxonomic family

Related guides

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Based on what we already know about bongo.

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See full glossary
This page in other languages: Español · Deutsch · Français · Português · Italiano
See its range on the interactive map→
KakumGhana
TaiCôte d’Ivoire
Dzanga-SanghaCentral African Republic
Odzala-KokouaRepublic of the Congo
DjaCameroon
Nouabale-NdokiRepublic of the Congo
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SitatungaLeast Concern

Sitatunga

Tragelaphus spekii

African Straw-coloured Fruit-batNear Threatened

African Straw-coloured Fruit-bat

Eidolon helvum

Black-fronted DuikerLeast Concern

Black-fronted Duiker

Cephalophus nigrifrons

Where to see Bongo6 places
CountriesRepublic of the Congo
ParksKakumGhana
TagsHerbivore
Herbivore
Nocturnal
Near Threatened
Rainforest
Mountain
Mammal
Republic of the Congo
Cameroon
Central African Republic
Côte d’Ivoire
Ghana
Angola
Angola
Benin
Burundi
Cameroon
Central African Republic
Côte d’Ivoire
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Equatorial Guinea
Gabon
Gambia
Ghana
Guinea
Guinea-Bissau
Kenya
Liberia
Nigeria
Republic of the Congo
Rwanda
Sierra Leone
South Sudan
Togo
Uganda